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Geriatric oral health issues in Australia.

AbstractAIM:
To identify and discuss geriatric oral health issues in Australia.
METHODS:
A discussion of the demographic trends, oral health trends, and barriers to dental care for older Australians is presented, together with a review of Australian public and private sector geriatric dental services, geriatric dental research, and geriatric dental education.
CONCLUSIONS:
Key geriatric oral health issues for Australia include: edentulism is decreasing and older Australians are retaining more natural teeth; coronal and root caries are significant problems, especially as older adults become more functionally dependent, cognitively impaired, and medically compromised; the oral health status of institutionalised older Australians is poor; the onset of severe oral diseases appears to occur in many older Australians prior to their institutionalisation, when they are homebound and dependent upon carers; carers of older adults do not have access to practical education about dental care; the majority of older Australians are eligible to use public-funded dental services, but barriers limit their access to these services; few Australian public or private dental services are designed with a geriatric focus; geriatric dental education does not have a high profile in Australian dental schools; no specialty exists in Australia for geriatric dentistry, nor is there a national geriatric dentistry association.
AuthorsJ M Chalmers
JournalInternational dental journal (Int Dent J) Vol. 51 Issue 3 Suppl Pg. 188-99 (Jun 2001) ISSN: 0020-6539 [Print] England
PMID11561878 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Review)
Topics
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Australia (epidemiology)
  • Dental Care for Aged
  • Dental Caries (epidemiology)
  • Dental Health Services
  • Dental Research
  • Education, Dental
  • Frail Elderly
  • Geriatric Dentistry (education)
  • Health Services Accessibility
  • Health Status
  • Homebound Persons
  • Humans
  • Institutionalization
  • Middle Aged
  • Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology)
  • Oral Health
  • Population Dynamics
  • Private Practice
  • Public Health Dentistry
  • Root Caries (epidemiology)

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