Abstract |
We investigated the effects of OT-7100, a novel analgesic compound (5-n-butyl-7-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoylamino)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidi ne), on prostaglandin E2 biosynthesis in vitro, acute hyperalgesia induced by yeast and substance P in rats and hyperalgesia in rats with a chronic constriction injury to the sciatic nerve (Bennett model), which is a model for peripheral neuropathic pain. OT-7100 did not inhibit prostaglandin E2 biosynthesis at 10(-8)-10(-4) M. Single oral doses of 3 and 10 mg/kg OT-7100 were effective on the hyperalgesia induced by yeast. Single oral doses of 0.1, 0.3, 1 and 3 mg/kg OT-7100 were effective on the hyperalgesia induced by substance P in which indomethacin had no effect. Repeated oral administration of OT-7100 (10 and 30 mg/kg) was effective in normalizing the mechanical nociceptive threshold in the injured paw without affecting the nociceptive threshold in the uninjured paw in the Bennett model. Indomethacin had no effect in this model. While amitriptyline (10 and 30 mg/kg) and clonazepam (3 and 10 mg/kg) significantly normalized the nociceptive threshold in the injured paw, they also increased the nociceptive threshold in the uninjured paw. These results suggest that OT-7100 is a new type of analgesic with the effect of normalizing the nociceptive threshold in peripheral neuropathic hyperalgesia.
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Authors | T Yasuda, T Iwamoto, M Ohara, S Sato, H Kohri, K Noguchi, E Senba |
Journal | Japanese journal of pharmacology
(Jpn J Pharmacol)
Vol. 79
Issue 1
Pg. 65-73
(Jan 1999)
ISSN: 0021-5198 [Print] Japan |
PMID | 10082319
(Publication Type: Journal Article)
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Chemical References |
- Analgesics
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
- Anticonvulsants
- Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic
- OT 7100
- Pyrazoles
- Pyrimidines
- Amitriptyline
- Substance P
- Clonazepam
- Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases
- Dinoprostone
- Indomethacin
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Topics |
- Amitriptyline
(pharmacology)
- Analgesics
(pharmacology)
- Animals
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
(pharmacology)
- Anticonvulsants
(pharmacology)
- Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic
(pharmacology)
- Clonazepam
(pharmacology)
- Dinoprostone
(biosynthesis)
- Disease Models, Animal
- Hyperalgesia
(drug therapy, etiology, physiopathology)
- Indomethacin
(pharmacology)
- Male
- Neuralgia
(drug therapy, physiopathology)
- Pain
(physiopathology, prevention & control)
- Pain Threshold
(drug effects)
- Peripheral Nerve Injuries
- Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases
(metabolism)
- Pyrazoles
(pharmacology)
- Pyrimidines
(pharmacology)
- Rats
- Rats, Sprague-Dawley
- Saccharomyces cerevisiae
- Sciatic Nerve
(injuries)
- Seminal Vesicles
(drug effects, metabolism)
- Sheep
- Substance P
(administration & dosage, adverse effects)
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