Nephrolithiasis

05/01/1987 - "A remission rate of greater than 80 per cent and overall reduction in individual stone formation rate of greater than 90 per cent can be obtained in patients with calcium nephrolithiasis. "
06/01/2010 - "This information is helpful for dietary recommendations in patients with calcium nephrolithiasis, specifically those with hypocitraturia. "
03/01/2023 - "Association analysis of 10 candidate genes causing Mendelian calcium nephrolithiasis in the INCIPE study: a South European general population cohort."
01/01/2023 - "A total of 129 patients with calcium nephrolithiasis and 67 sex- and age-matched healthy controls were enrolled in the study. "
01/01/2022 - "In this study, we aimed to evaluate the association of these loci with calcium nephrolithiasis in Chinese Han population. "

06/01/1993 - "Overall, orange juice should be beneficial in the control of calcareous and uric acid nephrolithiasis."
12/01/2016 - "This study aimed to find out if a high serum urate level is associated with nephrolithiasis. "
04/01/2016 - "The results of this study allow us to recommend a 4-week course of Blemaren to treat patients with urate nephrolithiasis to prepare for ESWL."
06/01/2012 - "Abnormal urine pH is a risk factor for specific types of nephrolithiasis and uric acid stones result from excessively low urine pH. Here we placed 9 healthy volunteers and 10 uric acid stone formers on fixed metabolic diets to study the diurnal pattern of urinary acidification. "
05/01/2011 - "Our preliminary data showed that low urine pH as the main risk factor for uric acid nephrolithiasis was consistently found in our study patients with T2DM. "

01/01/2015 - "Protective effects of the aqueous extract of Crocus sativus against ethylene glycol induced nephrolithiasis in rats."
08/25/2023 - "CaOx nephrolithiasis model rats were built by 1% ethylene glycol administration. "
01/01/2022 - "For experimental nephrolithiasis, rats were divided into four groups: ethylene glycol (EG), EG + HydroZitLa, EG + Uralyt-U, and untreated control. "
08/01/2021 - "Evaluation of the effects of methanolic extract of Cucumis melo in ethylene glycol-induced nephrolithiasis on Wistar rats. "
01/01/2018 - "These findings suggested that rats were administration of ethylene glycol could lead to the formation of CaOx nephrolithiasis and autophagy activation. "

01/01/2011 - "This article reviews the management options for nephrolithiasis including a new formulation of potassium citrate, Urocit®-K 15 mEq, that allows for dosing flexibility which can lead to improved compliance and tolerability."
08/01/2008 - "Potassium citrate has long been used as a prophylactic remedy for nephrolithiasis recurrence. "
02/01/2002 - "We conducted this study to determine the effectiveness and the optimal dose of potassium citrate for the correction of urinary abnormalities and the prevention of nephrolithiasis in children with distal RTA. "
01/01/1993 - "Study of potassium citrate treatment of crystalluric nephrolithiasis."
12/01/2019 - "A prospective database of patients treated with potassium-citrate regimens for nephrolithiasis has been reviewed. "

11/01/2018 - "The PFV of calcium oxalate stone-bearing kidneys is significantly greater than non-stone-bearing kidneys for both male and female patients with nephrolithiasis."
01/01/2022 - "A rodent model of calcium oxalate (CaOx) crystal-induced kidney injury was used in the present study, and a network analysis method combining proteomics and metabolomics was conducted to reveal the mechanism of crystal kidney injury and to provide potential targets for the intervention of nephrolithiasis. "
01/01/2018 - "In this study, using rat models of calcium oxalate (CaOx) nephrolithiasis, the present study aims to define the roles of MUC4 and ERK signaling pathway as contributors to oxidative stress and CaOx crystal formation in RTEC. "
10/01/2014 - "In the present study, we investigated 8-OHdG expression in renal biopsies of patients with nephrolithiasis and in renal tubular cells (HK-2 cells) exposed to calcium oxalate monohydrate (COM). "
03/01/1995 - "A new hypothesis about the etiology of an inductive calcium oxalate monohydrate nephrolithiasis is formulated which differs from the one proposed by Randall based on his deductive human kidney studies."

03/01/2019 - "However, one small study (n = 5) which showed an increase in urinary oxalate levels following cranberry supplementation has led to its use with caution among patients susceptible to nephrolithiasis. "
01/01/2016 - "Morphological and ultrastructural study of the kidney was performed in rats with oxalate nephrolithiasis. "
03/01/2008 - "However, recent studies have identified slc26a6 as an oxalate nephrolithiasis gene in the mouse. "
07/01/2007 - "This study prospectively examined the relation between oxalate intake and incident nephrolithiasis in the Health Professionals Follow-up Study (n = 45,985 men), the Nurses' Health Study I (n = 92,872 older women), and the Nurses' Health Study II (n = 101,824 younger women). "
02/01/1999 - "These results suggest the necessity for human studies aimed at determining the role, if any, of limiting oxalate intake to prevent recurrence of CaOx nephrolithiasis."

11/01/2022 - "Proteomic analysis of inhibitory protein profiles in the urine of children with nephrolithiasis: implication for disease prevention."
12/01/2019 - "High animal protein intake is a risk factor for nephrolithiasis. "
11/01/2016 - "Because of the similarities between UMOD and MUC1 regarding associated disease phenotype, protein structure, and function as a cellular barrier, we examined whether urinary MUC1 also enhances TRPV5 channel activity and protects against nephrolithiasis. "
05/01/2012 - "Animal protein intake was not independently associated with nephrolithiasis."
05/01/2012 - "Animal protein intake was not associated with nephrolithiasis on multivariate analysis. "

03/01/1973 - "Hydrochlorothiazide therapy in nephrolithiasis. "
12/10/2018 - "Efficacy of standard and low dose hydrochlorothiazide in the recurrence prevention of calcium nephrolithiasis (NOSTONE trial): protocol for a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial."
10/01/2010 - "In nephrolithiasis, one of the major limitations of the literature is a paucity of data on the dose-response effect of hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) on urinary calcium excretion. "
12/02/2020 - "In this context, the Swiss Kidney Stone Cohort (SKSC) aims to improve the understanding of nephrolithiasis and the NOSTONE trial aims to confirm the efficacy of hydrochlorothiazide in the recurrence prevention of calcium containing kidney stones. "
11/01/1983 - "To assess the therapeutic role of amiloride in calcium nephrolithiasis, seven patients with renal stones were evaluated before and after 1 month of treatment each with amiloride (2.5 mg twice daily), hydrochlorothiazide (25 mg, twice daily), and both drugs at the same dosages. "

06/01/2022 - "In Pakistan, nephrolithiasis prevalence is also high as Pakistan is located in a region which is known as the salt belt. "
01/01/2016 - "Salt and nephrolithiasis."
03/01/1997 - "Therefore, in 24-hour urine of 82 normocalcemic long-term renal transplant recipients (RT) and in 82 healthy subjects (HS), we assessed some Ca nephrolithiasis risk factors and the Ca-salt saturation estimated by the ion-activity product index (AP) and relative supersaturation (RS). "
11/01/1989 - "The authors developed an original proteoclastic-ion theory of nephrolithiasis pathogenesis, based on the two main risk factors triggering the disease: low levels of urinary proteolysis leading to the formation of a calculous matrix; the urine pH values optimal for the sedimentation of lithiasic salts. "
01/01/2016 - "Dietary salt restriction can be an effective means for secondary prevention of nephrolithiasis as well. "

01/01/2022 - "It was theorized that the high citrate in Diet Mountain Dew was protective against his newly recurrent nephrolithiasis. "
01/01/2016 - "We included controlled studies with non-pharmacological interventions that assessed urinary citrate levels or nephrolithiasis pre- and post-intervention. "
05/01/2011 - "After clearance by the local institutional ethics committee, 60 patients of nephrolithiasis who had consented for the study, were enrolled (as per entry criteria) and randomized into citrate therapy (group-I) or PT (group-II). "
04/01/2000 - "The aim of the study was to define the type of metabolic abnormality in children with nephrolithiasis and the role of urinary citrate excretion. "
01/01/2020 - "A low urinary citrate concentration is a risk factor for nephrolithiasis. "

03/01/1992 - "Selective medical therapy of nephrolithiasis is highly effective in preventing new stone formation. "
01/04/2023 - "We describe the rationale and design of the Urinary supersaturation in a Randomized trial among Individuals with Nephrolithiasis comparing Empiric versus selective therapy (URINE) study, a randomized trial comparing two multi-component interventions to improve urinary supersaturation. "
01/04/2023 - "Urinary supersaturation in a Randomized trial among Individuals with Nephrolithiasis comparing Empiric versus selective therapy (URINE): design and rationale of a clinical trial."
11/01/2019 - "Based on our study population, medical dissolution therapy is a well-tolerated, non-invasive option for UA nephrolithiasis."
01/01/2017 - "These studies suggest that impaired Opn gene expression and urinary excretion in Npt2a-/- mice may be an additional risk factor for nephrolithiasis, and normalizing urine Opn levels may improve the therapy of phosphaturic disorders."

01/01/2017 - "Background: Extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (SWL) is a procedure commonly performed to treat nephrolithiasis, with promising results in pediatric patients. "
01/01/2017 - "The efficacy of performing shockwave lithotripsy before retrograde intrarenal surgery in the treatment of multiple or large (≥1.5 cm) nephrolithiasis: A propensity score matched analysis."
10/01/2019 - "This study evaluated the safety and effectiveness of specific lithotripsy parameters in a porcine model of nephrolithiasis. "
01/01/2017 - "Nineteen (95%) patients in the study group were symptomatic due to nephrolithiasis with several requiring procedural intervention for treatment, including ureteroscopy in 3 (15%) patients, lithotripsy in 5 (25%) patients, and percutaneous surgery in 1 (5%) patient. "
01/01/2023 - "We aimed at developing a surgical decision aid (SDA) facilitating decision making between ureteroscopy (URS) or shockwave lithotripsy (SWL) in patients with symptomatic nephrolithiasis. "

05/01/2010 - "As shown by the results of 113 percutaneous operations for nephrolithiasis, percutaneous nephrolithotomy with lithoextraction is effective in dense, large, multiple, and in some cases, in stag-horn concrements. "
01/01/2022 - "Safety and efficacy of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy for infantile nephrolithiasis. "
11/15/2021 - "A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to compare the safety and efficacy of vacuum-assisted sheaths and conventional sheaths in minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy (MPCNL) in the treatment of nephrolithiasis. "
06/14/2023 - "The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of postoperative AKI and its degrees of severity, identify risk factors, and understand the resultant outcomes of AKI in patients with nephrolithiasis undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). "
04/01/2021 - "A comparative study of endoscopic combined intrarenal surgery (ECIRS) in the galdakao-modified supine valdivia (GMSV) position and minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy for complex nephrolithiasis: a retrospective single-center study."

02/01/2020 - "The FURL combined with 365 μm holmium laser is safer and highly efficacious for the management of nephrolithiasis when compared to conventional FURL procedures, especially for those located in lower pole and larger than 2 cm."
02/01/2020 - "To compare the clinical efficacy and safety between the FURL with 365 μm and 200 μm holmium laser for treating nephrolithiasis. "
11/24/2022 - "Flexible ureteroscopy with holmium laser lithotripsy was conducted twice to remove his bilateral nephrolithiasis. "
02/01/2020 - "Clinical efficacy and safety of flexible ureteroscopic lithotripsy using 365 μm holmium laser for nephrolithiasis: a prospective, randomized, controlled trial."
01/01/2022 - "Updated evidence of the safety and efficacy of the miniaturized percutaneous nephrolithotomy with holmium laser lithotripsy for the treatment of recurrent nephrolithiasis."

12/01/2016 - "We included randomized controlled trials (RCT) and observational studies that evaluated changes in bone health, quality of life or neuropsychiatric symptoms, or in the risk of nephrolithiasis, cardiovascular events, or death between patients undergoing parathyroidectomy or active surveillance. "
01/01/2022 - "The aim was to determine effect of parathyroidectomy on time to first nephrolithiasis recurrence and recurrence rate per patient-years. "
01/01/2021 - "Nephrolithiasis may indicate PHP with indication for parathyroidectomy. "
03/01/2019 - "Hypercalcaemia and nephrolithiasis were the most common indications of parathyroidectomy in asymptomatic patients. "
10/01/2018 - "Moreover, due to decreased but significantly higher frequency of nephrolithiasis above those of healthy controls, patients with nephrolithiasis associated with PHPT after parathyroidectomy still should be motivated to explore strategies to prevent stone occurrence."