Salivary Calculi (Salivary Calculus)

06/01/1980 - "[Identification of the mineral constituents of various salivary calculi by study of their thermal behavior]."
01/01/1979 - "The mineral content of salivary calculi. "
11/01/1975 - "The commonly accepted concept that salivary calculi emanate from an inorganic nucleus, which then successively grows by the apposition of alternating shells of organic and inorganic substances, could not be established by this study, as the microradiographs show that the distribution of mineral elements varied extensively from one calculus to another. "
11/01/1977 - "The relation of lipids to the mineral components in salivary calculi."

04/01/1989 - "Salivary calculi consist of a concentrically arranged, heterogeneous mixture of different phosphates of calcium, together with an inorganic matrix. "
01/01/1978 - "The radiocrystallographic study of 46 salivary calculi using the Debye and Scherrer powder methods showed that such stones, whether submaxillary, parotid or "accessory" consist essentially of hydroxyapatite with the frequent presence of tricalcium and octocalcium phosphates, Whitlockite and rarely Brushite and Calcite. "
01/01/1982 - "Morphological parameters of calcium oxalates and phosphates, struvite, urates, cystine, gypsum, siliceous deposits in urinary, prostatic and salivary calculi, and calcium carbonate in gallstones were defined. "

03/01/1988 - "This indicates that the dominant apatite phase in salivary calculi is weakly carbonated hydroxyapatite."
03/01/1988 - "The presence of paramagnetic ozonide ions was observed only in the salivary calculi and in the hydroxyapatite. "
03/01/1988 - "Four salivary calculi and synthetically prepared hydroxyapatite, tricalcium phosphate and B-type carbonated fluorapatite or hydroxyapatite were treated under excited oxygen atmosphere. "
01/01/1978 - "The radiocrystallographic study of 46 salivary calculi using the Debye and Scherrer powder methods showed that such stones, whether submaxillary, parotid or "accessory" consist essentially of hydroxyapatite with the frequent presence of tricalcium and octocalcium phosphates, Whitlockite and rarely Brushite and Calcite. "

01/01/1978 - "The radiocrystallographic study of 46 salivary calculi using the Debye and Scherrer powder methods showed that such stones, whether submaxillary, parotid or "accessory" consist essentially of hydroxyapatite with the frequent presence of tricalcium and octocalcium phosphates, Whitlockite and rarely Brushite and Calcite. "
01/01/1982 - "Morphological parameters of calcium oxalates and phosphates, struvite, urates, cystine, gypsum, siliceous deposits in urinary, prostatic and salivary calculi, and calcium carbonate in gallstones were defined. "

01/01/1978 - "The radiocrystallographic study of 46 salivary calculi using the Debye and Scherrer powder methods showed that such stones, whether submaxillary, parotid or "accessory" consist essentially of hydroxyapatite with the frequent presence of tricalcium and octocalcium phosphates, Whitlockite and rarely Brushite and Calcite. "

03/01/1988 - "[An electron paramagnetic resonance study of 4 salivary calculi treated in an ionized oxygen atmosphere]."
03/01/1988 - "Four salivary calculi and synthetically prepared hydroxyapatite, tricalcium phosphate and B-type carbonated fluorapatite or hydroxyapatite were treated under excited oxygen atmosphere. "

06/01/1983 - "An investigation was undertaken to study the distribution of enzymes associated with submandibular gland salivary calculi. "
06/01/1983 - "The results suggest that the calcification process of salivary calculi is not a passive calcification of necrotic material or mucin but rather an active process promoted by enzymes in the surrounding organic substances."

01/01/1978 - "The radiocrystallographic study of 46 salivary calculi using the Debye and Scherrer powder methods showed that such stones, whether submaxillary, parotid or "accessory" consist essentially of hydroxyapatite with the frequent presence of tricalcium and octocalcium phosphates, Whitlockite and rarely Brushite and Calcite. "

08/01/1994 - "The present study has established that a flashlamp pumped coumarin dye laser is capable of fragmenting salivary calculi. "

01/01/1978 - "The radiocrystallographic study of 46 salivary calculi using the Debye and Scherrer powder methods showed that such stones, whether submaxillary, parotid or "accessory" consist essentially of hydroxyapatite with the frequent presence of tricalcium and octocalcium phosphates, Whitlockite and rarely Brushite and Calcite. "

03/01/1995 - "The method of pneumatic lithotripsy used in the present study resulted in sufficient destruction of salivary calculi. "
11/01/2017 - "Intraductal pneumatic lithotripsy was able to fragment 30 of 34 (88%) salivary calculi in total. "
11/01/2017 - "Sialendoscopic Pneumatic Lithotripsy for Salivary Calculi: A New Technique and a Long-term Clinical Experience."
07/01/2014 - "Prospective follow-up of 25 patients (mean age of 43 ± 17.2 years old 11-68; 13 women, 10 men) over a period of 31 months (October 2009-April 2012) with one or more salivary calculi (19 parotid, submandibular 6) treated with extracorporeal lithotripsy (electromagnetic MINILITH SL 1, Storz Medical, Switzerland). "
12/01/2009 - "This article provides an overview of the various methods of extracorporeal and intracorporeal lithotripsy that have been used or proposed for salivary calculi to date, considering the advantages and disadvantages of each of the techniques."

10/01/1996 - "An in vivo study was performed to evaluate the use of pulsed-dye laser beam for the fragmentation of salivary calculus. "
10/01/1996 - "Pulsed dye laser lithotripsy of submandibular gland salivary calculus."
08/01/1994 - "The present study has established that a flashlamp pumped coumarin dye laser is capable of fragmenting salivary calculi. "

02/01/2003 - "[Salivary calculi--diagnosis and therapy]."
04/15/1992 - "Salivary calculi are frequent and revealed by very painful signs, which need an urgent therapy. "
07/01/1967 - "[Observations and orientations in the therapy of salivary calculi]."
09/01/2001 - "The introduction of piezoelectric extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) has changed therapy for salivary calculi. "
05/01/2001 - "[Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in the therapy of salivary calculi: efficacy, risks and limits. "

07/01/1990 - "[Endoscopic-controlled laser lithotripsy of salivary calculi. "
08/01/1994 - "The refinement of spectroscopic feed-back techniques will allow laser lithotripsy to complement ultrasonic lithotripsy in the non surgical management of salivary calculi."

04/01/2006 - "A forceps was used under sonographic control to fragment and retrieve salivary calculi in five cases refractory to established minimal invasive approaches. "