Gunshot Wounds (Gunshot Wound)

03/01/1997 - "Initial treatment of animals with gunshot wounds should include administration of antibiotics effective against gram-positive and -negative bacteria. "
01/01/2021 - "There are a limited number of high-quality studies to support the use of prophylactic antibiotics for nonoperatively treated gunshot wounds. "
02/03/2023 - "Prophylactic antibiotics are variably prescribed after isolated upper extremity gunshot wounds (UE GSWs). "
03/01/2022 - "Single dose IV Antibiotic for Low-Energy Extremity Gunshot Wounds: A Prospective Protocol."
01/01/2021 - "(1) To determine the overall treatment costs associated with isolated low-energy gunshot wounds (GSWs) to the extremity and (2) to estimate cost savings associated with a single-dose IV antibiotic strategy administered in the emergency room for patients with simple GSWs. "

03/01/2022 - "A total of 70 patients were included in this study, of whom 87.1% were injured by explosives and 12.9% (n= 9) had gunshot wounds (GSWs). "
01/01/2023 - "Forty casualties who sustained PNI were identified, of which 28/40 (70%) sustained injury from explosive fragmentation, and 11/40 (28%) from gunshot wounds. "
04/01/2021 - "The predominant mechanisms were improvised explosive device (n=166, 54.8%) and gunshot wound (n=96, 31.7%).In the KIA cohort, the median time to death was 0.0 (IQR 0.0-21.8) min; 173 (57.1%) died immediately (0 min). "
01/01/2021 - "The most common mechanisms of injury were explosives (n = 9481, 61.0%) followed by gunshot wounds (n = 2393, 15.3%). "
01/01/2020 - "Complications were equally likely to occur in those procedures for "battlefield type" events such as explosive devices and gunshot wounds (31/68, 46%) as those from "civilian type" events such as falls or motor vehicle collisions (5/11, 45%). "

09/01/2014 - "In this study, a combined hexahedral finite element (FE) model is established to determine the potential protection ability of PVA sponge in controlling the level of injury for gunshot wounds to the human mandible. "
05/01/2012 - "In this study, we established a finite element model and conducted preliminary simulation and analysis to determine the injury mechanism and degree of damage for gunshot wounds to the human mandible. "
01/01/2014 - "Finite element models allow feasible computational ballistic research, which may be useful to forensic experts when comparing and analyzing data related to gunshot wounds in the forehead. "
11/01/2013 - "Comment on "dynamic simulation and preliminary finite element analysis of gunshot wounds to the human mandible"."
05/01/2012 - "Dynamic simulation and preliminary finite element analysis of gunshot wounds to the human mandible."

06/01/1998 - "Steroids and gunshot wounds to the spine."
09/01/1997 - "In this retrospective, nonrandomized review, no neurological benefits were detectable from intravenously administered steroids after a gunshot wound to the spine. "
09/01/1997 - "In this review, we examined the relative risk/benefit ratio of intravenously treating spinal gunshot wound victims with steroids. "
09/01/1997 - "Steroids and gunshot wounds to the spine."
01/01/1996 - "(4) Do not use glucorticoid steroids for gunshot wound victims. "

04/13/2015 - "This study aimed to investigate the characteristic features of craniocerebral gunshot wounds by conventional ultrasound (CUS) and evaluate the efficacy of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) in differentiation of tissue condition in wounds. "

02/01/2016 - "Arthroscopic techniques are effective for the removal of intra-articular bullet and metal fragments after gunshot wounds to the shoulder, hip, knee, and sacroiliac joints. "
08/24/2023 - "At Level IV, a CT scan showed penetrating gunshot wounds to the left part of the chest with injury to the upper lobe of the left lung with the presence of the 2 metal fragments of the artillery projectile with the size of 2.5 × 2.0 cm and 1.0 × 1.0 cm. "
07/01/2023 - "In forensic pathology, it is important to detect and recover as evidence residual metal particles and projectiles when evaluating potential gunshot wounds. "
01/01/2022 - "A 23-year-old male was diagnosed with thoracoabdominal penetrating gunshot wound (GSW) by a high-energy multiple metal projectile. "
12/01/2020 - "In electrocution, it allows to identify the pathognomonic metal pattern (Cu, Zn, Fe) of the "electric mark." In gunshot wounds, the main applications regards the detection of metal particles (Pb, Ba, Sb) of gunshot residues. "

03/01/1996 - "The results indicated that locally applied TNF-alpha benefited the incised and gunshot wound healing. "
01/01/2001 - "RESULTS: TNF-alpha content in the muscular tissue from gunshot wound tract was significantly higher than that in the plasma (P<0.05). "
01/01/2001 - "The contents of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in the plasma and muscle tissues from the gunshot wound tract were measured at 0, 1, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 14, 18, 24 h respectively after the injury. "
01/01/2001 - "OBJECTIVE: To investigate the dynamic changes of TNF-alpha content in the plasma and body tissues of dogs after gunshot wound in the limbs in hot and humid environment. "
01/01/2001 - "Dynamic changes of TNF-alpha content in dogs after gunshot wound in the limbs in hot and humid environment."

01/01/1995 - "Efficacy of ceftriaxone versus cefazolin in the prophylactic management of extra-articular cortical violation of bone due to low-velocity gunshot wounds."

01/01/1995 - "Efficacy of ceftriaxone versus cefazolin in the prophylactic management of extra-articular cortical violation of bone due to low-velocity gunshot wounds."

03/01/2011 - "In the present study intermediate-range gunshot wounds have been analysed by means of a micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) coupled to an image analysis software in order to quantify the powder particles and to determine the firing distance. "
01/01/1963 - "[Studies on the demonstration of powder residues in gunshot wounds of the hand]."
03/16/2021 - "The vast majority (98.2%) were due to powder firearm gunshot wounds. "
12/01/2010 - "We report the case of a 48 year-old woman who sustained a lethal gunshot wound to the face from a black powder revolver. "
12/01/1988 - "Pediatric gunshot wounds--powder and nonpowder weapons."

03/01/1994 - "However, to gain good results in this case the principles of surgical debridement of gunshot wounds must be strictly followed. "
04/01/2020 - "The aim of the study is to justify the "balanced" approach to brain debridement (BD) in surgical treatment of combat-related penetrating craniocerebral gunshot wound (PCGW) patients and assess immediate and long-term treatment results. "
01/01/2018 - "Debridement seems to be necessary for almost all gunshot wounds. "
05/01/2016 - "In all cases, after surgical debridement, the mine-shrapnel and gunshot wound defects were completely closed in 1 stage during the acute period. "
07/01/2015 - "Results Patients in this series underwent endoscopic surgery, debridement, and repair of CSF leaks after gunshot wounds to the head. "

12/01/2023 - "We present the case of a patient who presents with a high velocity thoracoabdominal gunshot wound requiring ultramassive transfusion who exhausted the county blood bank requiring adjunctive therapies to balanced blood product transfusion while additional blood products could be obtained. "
01/01/2022 - "Although not studied on human models to a gunshot wound, exosomal and mitochondrial-based treatment options have been studied both in vitro and in animal models with SCI. Newly emerging molecular and cellular therapy modalities for SCI contribute to the recovery process and may be utilized in conjunction with the current modalities for better outcomes."
09/01/2019 - "ANTIBACTERIAL THERAPY FOR PURULENT-SEPTIC COMPLICATIONS IN PATIENTS WITH COMBAT RELATED PENETRATING CRANIOCEREBRAL GUNSHOT WOUNDS."
01/01/2004 - "[Specifics of intensive therapy in abdominal gunshot wounds]."
03/01/1999 - "[Internal gunshot wounds of the maxillofacial area and therapy with reference to minimal invasive technique]."

07/01/2015 - "Improvement in venous outflow following superior sagittal sinus decompression after a gunshot wound to the head: case report."
01/01/2016 - "The aim of this study was to evaluate the results of civilian patients with penetrating gunshot wounds to the head, managed with a strategy of early cranial decompression (ECD) as a DC procedure in a university hospital with few resources for intensive care unit (ICU) neuro-monitoring in Colombia. "
10/01/1977 - "The purpose of this study consisted in providing experimental grounds to prove the efficiency of the biliferous tract decompression at surgical treatment of gunshot wounds of the liver. "
10/01/1977 - "[Effect of biliary decompression on the results of the surgical treatment of gunshot wounds of the liver]."
01/01/2001 - "Intensive "enteral" therapy of acute insufficiency of GIT in severe gunshot wounds includes the measures resulting in improvement of microcirculation, tissue respiration in organs of GIT, decompression of the stomach, local defense of mucosa, detoxication and early enteral balanced nutrition. "

06/01/2002 - "Our results suggest that selective conservative management is a good treatment for gunshot wounds of the neck. "
07/01/2021 - "Conservative Management of Gunshot Wound to Anterior Abdomen in a Resource-Poor Setting in the Caribbean."
06/01/2013 - "Selective conservative therapy has not gained popularity in the management of abdominal gunshot wounds, and standard practice is mandatory exploration irrespective of clinical signs and symptoms. "
04/14/2007 - "[Abdominal gunshot wounds: possibilities for selective conservative management]."
10/01/2003 - "Penetrating chest gunshot wounds: conservative treatment."

11/01/2003 - "[Ligation of the internal iliac artery in gunshot wounds of buttocks and pelvis]."
04/01/2001 - "Celiac axis ligation after gunshot wound to the abdomen: case report and literature review."
09/01/1998 - "Ligation of the suprarenal vena cava after a gunshot wound."
01/01/2009 - "Multiple small bowel ligation compared to conventional primary repair after abdominal gunshot wound with haemorrhagic shock."
12/01/2020 - "We present the procedure to perform a well-carried-out SEM/EDX analysis on corpses affected by different types of injuries, such as blunt force trauma, ligature strangulation, electrocution, sharp force trauma, gunshot wounds, and intoxication. "