Thrombophlebitis

03/01/1976 - "The disease occurred subsequent to the initiation of heparin therapy for suspected pelvic thrombophlebitis and cleared rapidly subsequent to its discontinuation. "
02/28/2007 - "Although data from comparative trials are required to draw definitive conclusions, the available evidence suggests that the administration of heparin should be considered early in the management of patients with septic thrombophlebitis."
05/01/2002 - "The main study objective was to assess the efficacy and safety of unmonitored high doses as compared to low doses of unfractionated heparin (UFH) for prevention of venous thromboembolic complications in patients with superficial thrombophlebitis of the thigh. "
11/01/1996 - "Therefore, criteria other than imaging studies or immediate defervescence following heparin therapy are necessary for diagnosis of septic pelvic thrombophlebitis. "
08/01/1977 - "A ten year study of heparin therapy for thrombophlebitis in ambulatory patients."

05/15/1989 - "The efficacy of defibrotide in the treatment of acute thrombophlebitis of the legs has been investigated in 140 patients, randomized into two groups. "
12/15/1988 - "[Evaluation of the efficacy of profibrinolytic treatment with defibrotide in the therapy of thrombophlebitis]."
05/15/1989 - "[Use of defibrotide in the treatment of acute superficial thrombophlebitis of the legs]."
06/01/2004 - "The number of episodes of superficial thrombophlebitis and deep vein thrombosis was significantly lower under defibrotide (n=2) than under placebo (n=10). "
02/01/1993 - "Trials performed to date have provided initial evidence that defibrotide is effective in the treatment of peripheral obliterative arterial disease and acute thrombophlebitis, while preliminary data suggest possible use in preventing fibrin deposition in the circuitry of renal haemodialysis equipment. "

01/01/1988 - "With hydrocortisone, only 1 out of 40 patients had thrombophlebitis, (2.5%). "
03/01/1958 - "[Local effects of hydrocortisone in prevention of experimental superficial thrombophlebitis]."
04/21/1956 - "Hydrocortisone in the prevention of transfusion thrombophlebitis."
05/01/1994 - "Thus, the administration of low-dose hydrocortisone and heparin with peripheral fluids is beneficial in preventing thrombophlebitis."
12/01/1991 - "We undertook a study to look at the incidence of thrombophlebitis caused by the infusion of a) a 'ready to use' mixture (Vitrimix KV) with an osmolality of 1130 mOsmol/kg, b) Vitrimix KV plus heparin and hydrocortisone, and c) a feed, with an osmolality of 700 mOsmol/kg, with heparin and hydrocortisone, to investigate the effects of the addition of heparin and hydrocortisone and the effect of osmolality on the incidence of thrombophlebitis. "

03/01/1971 - "Thrombophlebitis in the absence of clinical evidence of pulmonary embolism was not associated with increased concentrations of fibrin split products in eight of nine patients. "
02/19/1990 - "Using a monoclonal antibody-based assay, we measured the fibrin degradation product release in the supernatant of plasma clots obtained before and after venous occlusion (VO) in 30 patients with definite or suspected vascular thrombosis (19 definite and 2 suspected deep vein thrombosis, 6 recurrent superficial thrombophlebitis, 3 arterial occlusions of lower limbs). "
02/01/1993 - "Trials performed to date have provided initial evidence that defibrotide is effective in the treatment of peripheral obliterative arterial disease and acute thrombophlebitis, while preliminary data suggest possible use in preventing fibrin deposition in the circuitry of renal haemodialysis equipment. "
10/01/1993 - "The aim of this study was to investigate the interactions of t-PA and plasminogen with fibrin derived from an abnormal fibrinogen detected in a 40-year-old male patient who had had an episode of thrombophlebitis with pulmonary embolism. "
05/01/1984 - "The results revealed thrombosis of the vena cava and a fibrin sleeve around the catheters in series 1; thrombosis of the vena cava in series 2; a fibrin sleeve around the catheters in series 3; and neither thrombosis nor a fibrin sleeve in series 4. In conclusion, heparin-Benzalkonium-bonded silicone catheters appear to provide the best protection against thrombophlebitis by reducing the damage caused to the intima by the catheters and by slowing down platelet-aggregation around them."

03/01/1986 - "Previous reports of reduced incidence of venous thrombophlebitis with midazolam were not convincingly confirmed in this trial, but data quality was poor. "
08/01/1983 - "Fewer adverse reactions (e.g., thrombophlebitis) were noted with midazolam; however, the magnitude of the difference was not statistically significant. "
01/01/2014 - "The adverse effects of midazolam in neonates are scarce: pain, tenderness, and thrombophlebitis may occur. "
11/01/1983 - "Midazolam produced more amnesia (P = less than 0.001), and scored higher in patients' opinion (P = less than 0.001); it was associated with a slightly greater frequency of venous sequelae, but the difference in thrombophlebitis was not statistically significant. "
08/01/2005 - "7 patients (10.8%) had thrombophlebitis associated with i.v. diazepam administration whereas none of the patients in the midazolam group had any side effects, which was statistically significant. "

01/11/1992 - "The results show that when a nutrient solution of osmolality 1250 mOsmol/kg is delivered through a peripheral vein with an ultrafine-bore silicone catheter, the risk of thrombophlebitis is low. "
01/11/1992 - "Thrombophlebitis developed in all patients in the teflon group but in only 2 (7%) of the silicone group. "
11/01/1995 - "Compared with the group randomised to a standard Teflon cannula, patients fed via a silicone catheter had a significant (P < 0.001) improvement in (a) median time to survival of the first catheter (125 h vs 48 h); (b) incidence of catheter reinsertions (13% vs 75%); and (c) incidence of thrombophlebitis (10% vs 48%). "
11/01/1995 - "Fine-bore silicone catheters may reduce the incidence of thrombophlebitis; we prospectively compared the silicone catheter with a Teflon cannula in a randomised trial. "
01/11/1992 - "The possibility that delivery system rather than feed is the main influence on the development of thrombophlebitis was examined in a randomised comparison of a fine-bore silicone catheter against a short 'Teflon' cannula. "

02/01/1989 - "The incidence of thrombophlebitis was more (24%) when short teflon canula was used as intravenous placement device. "
11/01/1995 - "The use of peripheral intravenous nutrition using standard Teflon cannulas is limited by a high incidence of thrombophlebitis, with resultant frequent line changes and compromised nutritional therapy. "
07/12/1988 - "A 75-year-old man suffered from suppurative thrombophlebitis as a complication of a peripheral venous catheter (1.2 x 45 mm Teflon). "
06/01/1980 - "A long synthetic graft polytetrafluoroethylene was used to provide an extra-anatomic bypass of an iliac vein obstruction secondary to recurrent thrombophlebitis. "
01/11/1992 - "Thrombophlebitis developed in all patients in the teflon group but in only 2 (7%) of the silicone group. "

07/01/2007 - "Pooled data on thrombophlebitis from the present investigation and our prior studies of the novel formulation indicate this adverse effect is less frequent and less severe with HPbetaCD diclofenac sodium than with PG-BA diclofenac sodium."
01/01/2008 - "The tolerability profile was similar to that of PG-BA diclofenac, but with a lower incidence of thrombophlebitis."
04/01/2002 - "In two limbs (6%), thrombophlebitis of a varicose tributary required oral treatment with diclofenac. "
03/18/2000 - "[Effect of topical and oral diclofenac on superficial thrombophlebitis caused by intravenous infusion]."
11/01/1992 - "[Clinical study of the therapeutic efficacy and tolerance of nimesulide in comparison with a sodium diclofenac in the treatment of acute superficial thrombophlebitis]."

03/01/1980 - "A trial of povidone iodine dry powder spray for the prevention of infusion thrombophlebitis."
07/26/1989 - "Povidone-iodine and thrombophlebitis."
09/01/1983 - "The efficacy of povidone-iodine ointment in the prevention of cannula thrombophlebitis was assessed in a prospective controlled study of 100 consecutive patients. "
03/01/1989 - "A trial of povidone-iodine antiseptic solution for the prevention of cannula-related thrombophlebitis."
09/01/1983 - "A trial of povidone-iodine ointment for the prevention of cannula thrombophlebitis."

04/01/1982 - "Five hundred outpatients undergoing endoscopy were admitted into a controlled trial comparing the incidence of thrombophlebitis following intravenous diazepam administered in the way, with the effects of either a saline flush following the diazepam or diluting the drug with the patient's own blood before injection ('barbotage'). "
10/01/1990 - "Complication seen commonly were soreness in the throat and thrombophlebitis at the site of valium injection. "
11/01/1982 - "It is recommended that the larger veins of the forearm and antecubital fossa, with greater mean velocities of venous flow, be preferred for intravenous diazepam administration to attempt to decrease the nature and incidence of thrombophlebitis."
11/01/1982 - "It also appears that the diazepam vehicle is not the major factor in the occurrence of thrombophlebitis."
11/01/1982 - "Incidence of thrombophlebitis in humans with the diazepam vehicle."

02/01/2005 - "The aim of the study was to investigate the epidemiology of peripheral vein complications and to evaluate three different methods for the maintenance of peripheral vein catheter patency and the prevention of vein thrombophlebitis. "
09/01/2002 - "A prospective, randomised, controlled clinical study was performed to compare the incidence and severity of postoperative peripheral venous thrombophlebitis associated with a single intravenous cannula used for both intra-operative and postoperative purposes, and two cannulae, one used intra-operatively and the other postoperatively. "
08/01/2002 - "We critically assessed studies on the clinical importance, diagnosis, incidence, and pathogenesis of peripheral vein infusion thrombophlebitis, including catheter-related and patient-related risk factors. "
05/01/1997 - "Previous studies indicated that the risk of thrombophlebitis associated with continuous infusion of intravenous nutrition (IVN) via peripheral veins was reduced when fine-bore catheters, inserted to 15 cm, were used in place of standard intravenous cannulas. "
05/01/1997 - "Influence of fine-bore catheter length on infusion thrombophlebitis in peripheral intravenous nutrition: a randomised controlled trial."

07/01/1975 - "Results of a prospective study of 376 patients for a period of one year demonstrated a markedly reduced incidence of thrombophlebitis, namely, 4.4 per cent in 297 patients treated by the intermittent method versus 20.3 per cent in 79 patients who received continuous intravenous infusion therapy for more than 24 hours."
09/01/1989 - "In a study conducted over a four year period, 99 developed thrombophlebitis of the total of 560 intravenous infusions under similar infusion conditions. "
03/18/2000 - "Until present time, suggested treatments for superficial thrombophlebitis induced by intravenous infusion (TFSI), are of uncertain effectiveness and most of them or empirical and not fully researched. "
05/01/1997 - "Thrombophlebitis frequently complicates intravenous infusion, but its precise pathogenesis remains unclear. "
08/01/1988 - "A prospective study of the incidence and severity of infusion thrombophlebitis in peripheral intravenous infusions used for anaesthetic and postoperative purposes in 645 patients was conducted over a four-month period. "

07/01/2013 - "MRI performed 3 days after treatment revealed that thrombophlebitis of the head and neck had disappeared. "
01/01/1981 - "In a study of 21 patients with recurrent venous thrombosis and/or thrombophlebitis, fibrinolytic activity measured after venous occlusion was significantly improved after treatment with 6 mg delta 4-ethylestrenol (Orgabolin) daily. "
10/15/1990 - "Two cases of deep thrombophlebitis and two of lymphocele were documented a few months after treatment. "
07/01/1996 - "These lesions included pronounced inflammatory cellular infiltrates, thrombophlebitis, necrosis and periportal fibrosis, still severe 4 weeks after treatment. "
06/01/2002 - "We report a patient who developed deep vein thrombosis of the calf and thrombophlebitis after treatment with intracorporeal alprostadil (Viridal). "

11/01/1978 - "This paper deals with the prevention of thrombophlebitis by means of massage and elastic stocking compression. "
11/01/1989 - "In a trial of high versus low compression stockings (40 mmHg vs 15 mmHg at ankle) after varicose vein surgery, both were equally effective in controlling bruising and thrombophlebitis, but low compression stockings proved to be more comfortable. "
05/12/2001 - "Four further patients who wore elastic compression stockings, had varicose veins and developed superficial thrombophlebitis. "
01/01/2010 - "A systematic Ovid Medline search (from 1950 to the present) was conducted for relevant articles using the following search terms: "venous thromboembolism," "thrombophlebitis," "thromboembolism," "pulmonary embolism," "heparin," "low-molecular-weight heparin," "postoperative complications," and "anticoagulants." Pharmacologic and mechanical approaches are available for VTE prophylaxis, including low-dose unfractionated heparin, low-molecular-weight heparin, vitamin K antagonists, fondaparinux, intermittent pneumatic compression devices, and graduated compression stockings. "

09/01/1994 - "In mostly short term studies (up to 4 weeks), it was effective in reducing pain associated with osteoarthritis, cancer, thrombophlebitis, oral surgery and dysmenorrhoea in adults, reducing pain associated with general surgery in adults and children, and pain, fever and inflammation accompanying respiratory tract infections, otorhinolaryngological diseases and traumatic injury in adults and children. "