Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate (Sodium Lauryl Sulfate)

An anionic surfactant, usually a mixture of sodium alkyl sulfates, mainly the lauryl; lowers surface tension of aqueous solutions; used as fat emulsifier, wetting agent, detergent in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and toothpastes; also as research tool in protein biochemistry.

Also Known As:

Networked: 957 relevant articles (13 outcomes, 49 trials/studies)

Relationship Network

Bio-Agent Context: Research Results

Experts

1.	Désormeaux, A: 4 articles (06/2001 - 01/2000)
2.	Lamontagne, J: 4 articles (06/2001 - 01/2000)
3.	Piret, J: 4 articles (06/2001 - 01/2000)
4.	Bergeron, M G: 4 articles (06/2001 - 01/2000)
5.	Michiels, Chris W: 3 articles (01/2012 - 05/2004)
6.	Aertsen, Abram: 3 articles (01/2012 - 05/2004)
7.	Woo, K T: 3 articles (07/2011 - 12/2000)
8.	Wong, K S: 3 articles (07/2011 - 12/2000)
9.	Shiba, Kiyoko: 3 articles (04/2009 - 01/2005)
10.	Gourde, P: 3 articles (06/2001 - 01/2000)

Related Diseases

1.	Contact Dermatitis (Eczema, Contact) 07/01/2005 - "Protective effects of different marigold (Calendula officinalis L.) and rosemary cream preparations against sodium-lauryl-sulfate-induced irritant contact dermatitis." 08/01/2007 - "According to the European Society of Contact Dermatitis (ESCD) guidelines on the sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) exposure test 'the flexor side of forearm skin with cubital fossa and wrist excluded is the preferred study site'. " 06/01/2006 - "Sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) has often been chosen as a model for irritant contact dermatitis (ICD) to study the effect of irritants in combination (1-14). " 11/01/2004 - "In a multicentre study of the German Contact Dermatitis Research Group, sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) 0.25% and 0.5% aq. " 01/01/1996 - "In this report, we present methodological aspects of such skin-derived lymph studies and review the results obtained from studies of sodium-lauryl-sulfate-induced irritative contact dermatitis in humans."
2.	Infection 04/01/2014 - "Here, we show that the surfactant-modified NSP (NSQ) is less cytotoxic and that NSQc (NSP modified with sodium dodecyl sulfate) could potently block infection by dengue virus (DEN), Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), and influenza A virus at noncytotoxic concentrations. " 01/01/2012 - "coli ΔtolA mutant to deoxycholic acid, sodium dodecyl sulfate, hyperosmolarity, and infection with filamentous bacteriophage. " 08/01/2006 - "The techniques of sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) and immunoblotting were evaluated for the serodiagnosis of human infections with Yersinia enterocolitica and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis. " 01/01/2005 - "Empty capsid from conditionally replicating rAd present new challenges in terms of its quantification, but sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis densitometry analysis suggests that the amount of this empty capsid in a preparation, like that of rAd p53 empty capsid, declines with increased time of infection. " 02/01/2003 - "Outbreak of infection with Mycobacterium abscessus: is sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis a useful technique for epidemiological typing?"
3.	Hepatocellular Carcinoma (Hepatoma) 04/01/2004 - "The proteomic profiles of a human hepatoma revertant, CL1, and its original cell line, SMMC7721, were compared by using an improved two-dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE) procedure, with multi-IPGstrips gels (length <or= 13 cm) run simultaneously on one sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) gel (shortened MSOG method). " 07/06/1992 - "On sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, the immunoaffinity purified rTFPIs all show broad bands and the mean molecular weight of SK hepatoma and C127 rTFPIs (M(r) approximately 38,000) appear larger than those of BHK and CHO rTFPIs (M(r) approximately 35,000). " 03/01/1990 - "To elucidate the mechanism by which this molecular abnormality leads to alpha 2 PI deficiency in plasma, we transfected an expression plasmid for alpha 2 PI-Nara into a monkey kidney cell line COS-7 or human hepatoma cell line HepG2 synthesizing alpha 2 PI, and analyzed the secretory process of the expressed alpha 2 PI-Nara by radioimmunoprecipitation followed by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and fluorography. " 01/01/1985 - "Hepatoma P-450MCI had a specific content of 18.4 nmol/mg protein and showed a main protein band with a minimum molecular weight of 56,000 on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel. " 10/01/1988 - "The heterogeneity of protein kinase C (PKC) derived from rat liver and the Zajdela hepatoma was studied by sodium dodecyl sulfate electrophoresis in polyacrylamide gel. "
4.	Hemolysis 03/01/1980 - "Unlike sodium lauryl sulfate and other amphipathic agents which enter cell membranes and increase their flexibility, low concentrations of hemolysin did not provide protection against hypotonic hemolysis. " 04/01/2015 - "Hemolysis assay suggests almost no hemolysis at the tested concentrations (up to 1 mg/mL) for MNPs compared to the sodium dodecyl sulfate (positive control). " 06/01/2005 - "The mechanism of hemolysis of erythrocytes by sodium dodecyl sulfate." 07/01/2001 - "The kinetic and concentration dependences of erythrocyte vesiculation and hemolysis induced by sodium dodecyl sulfate were studied. " 07/01/2001 - "Dependence of erythrocyte vesiculation and hemolysis parameters on the concentration of sodium dodecyl sulfate. "
5.	Erythema 01/01/2015 - "Furthermore, during sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS)-induced irritation of human skin, WCE reduced SLS-induced skin erythema and improved barrier regeneration. " 12/01/2010 - "Repeated exposure to water and sodium lauryl sulfate (0.05, 0.1%) produced higher erythema in normal skin for AA/GA than for GG. " 09/15/2008 - "A standard allergen (hydroxy-cinnamon-aldehyde) causing allergic erythema was used as positive control and a standard irritant (sodium-lauryl-sulfate) causing local skin irritation for less than 24 h was used as negative control. " 01/01/2008 - "The positive control, 1% vol/vol sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), caused a significant increase in skin erythema and TEWL. " 06/01/2006 - "Transepidermal water loss (TEWL) and erythema were measured in 20 volunteers after single 24-hr exposure to 1% sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), and during and after repeated exposure to 0.1% SLS over a 3-week period. "

Related Drugs and Biologics

1.	Antigens
2.	Pro-Q aerosol foam
3.	urushiol
4.	Detergents (Detergent)
5.	Gels
6.	Hepatitis B Core Antigens
7.	Anti-Bacterial Agents (Antibiotics)
8.	Lactic Acid
9.	Oxygen
10.	Arachidonic Acid (Vitamin F)

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1.	Tracheotomy
2.	Lasers (Laser)
3.	Aftercare (After-Treatment)
4.	Tenotomy
5.	Transplants (Transplant)