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Microcephaly

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A congenital abnormality in which the CEREBRUM is underdeveloped, the fontanels close prematurely, and, as a result, the head is small. (Desk Reference for Neuroscience, 2nd ed.)

Also Known As:

Microcephalies; Microlissencephalies; Microlissencephaly

Networked: 968 relevant articles (5 outcomes, 13 trials/studies)

Relationship Network

Disease Context: Research Results

Musculoskeletal Diseases: 179
- Musculoskeletal Abnormalities: 36
  - Craniofacial Abnormalities: 167
    - Microcephaly: 968
Nervous System Diseases: 6158
- Nervous System Malformations: 24
  - Malformations of Cortical Development: 599
    - Microcephaly: 968
Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities: 668
- Congenital Abnormalities: 15467
  - Musculoskeletal Abnormalities: 36
    - Craniofacial Abnormalities: 167
      - Microcephaly: 968
        Cohen syndrome: 85
        Mowat-Wilson syndrome: 65
        Dubowitz syndrome: 51
        Hoyeraal Hreidarsson syndrome: 34
        Oculodigitoesophagoduodenal syndrome: 27
        Galloway Mowat syndrome: 22
        Neu Laxova syndrome: 21
        Raine syndrome: 19
        Microphthalmia and mental deficiency: 16
        Baraitser Brett Piesowicz syndrome: 12
        Seckel syndrome 1: 12
        Warburg Sjo Fledelius syndrome: 11
        Filippi syndrome: 10
        type 1 Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism: 8
        Lowry Wood syndrome: 6
        Microhydranencephaly: 6
        Hersh Podruch Weisskopk syndrome: 5
        Juberg Hayward syndrome: 4
        Kaufman oculocerebrofacial syndrome: 4
        microcephaly and chorioretinopathy syndrome Lymphedema: 4
        Amish lethal microcephaly: 3
        Achalasia microcephaly: 2
        Lambotte syndrome: 2
        Mirhosseini-Holmes-Walton syndrome: 2
        Say syndrome: 2
        Trichodental syndrome: 2
        Baetz-Greenwalt syndrome: 1
        CAMFAK syndrome: 1
        corpus callosum dysgenesis and cleft lip-palate Microcephaly: 1
        GOMBO syndrome: 1
        Microcephaly cardiomyopathy: 1
        Say Barber Miller syndrome: 1
        Agammaglobulinemia, microcephaly, and severe dermatitis
        Aphalangia syndactyly microcephaly
        Battaglia Neri syndrome
        Bixler Christian Gorlin syndrome
        Boudhina Yedes Khiari syndrome
        Branchial arch syndrome X-linked
        Ellis Yale Winter syndrome
        Genevieve type Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia
        Growth and mental retardation, mandibulofacial dysostosis, microcephaly, and cleft palate
        Halal syndrome
        Jorgenson Lenz syndrome
        MacDermot Winter syndrome
        MEHMO syndrome
        Microcephalic primordial dwarfism Toriello type
        Microcephaly albinism digital anomalies syndrome
        Microcephaly autosomal dominant
        Microcephaly cervical spine fusion anomalies
        Microcephaly deafness syndrome
        Microcephaly microcornea syndrome Seemanova type
        Microcephaly microphthalmos blindness
        Microcephaly nonsyndromal
        Microcephaly pontocerebellar hypoplasia dyskinesia
        Microcephaly seizures genital hypoplasia
        Microcephaly seizures mental retardation heart disorders
        Microcephaly sparse hair mental retardation seizures
        Microcephaly with spastic quadriplegia
        Microcephaly, microphthalmia, ectrodactyly of lower limbs, and prognathism
        Milner Khallouf Gibson syndrome
        Osteogenesis imperfecta congenita, microcephaly, and cataracts
        Paine syndrome
        Partington Anderson syndrome
        Sammartino De Crecchio Syndrome
        Schimke X-linked mental retardation syndrome
        Seckel syndrome 2
        Seemanova Lesny syndrome
        Silengo Lerone Pelizza syndrome
        Teebi Kaurah syndrome
        type 2 Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism
        type 3 Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism
        Warburton Anyane Yeboa syndrome
        Winship Viljoen Leary syndrome
        Zerres Rietschel Majewski syndrome
  - Nervous System Malformations: 24
    - Malformations of Cortical Development: 599
      - Microcephaly: 968
        Cohen syndrome: 85
        Mowat-Wilson syndrome: 65
        Dubowitz syndrome: 51
        Hoyeraal Hreidarsson syndrome: 34
        Oculodigitoesophagoduodenal syndrome: 27
        Galloway Mowat syndrome: 22
        Neu Laxova syndrome: 21
        Raine syndrome: 19
        Microphthalmia and mental deficiency: 16
        Baraitser Brett Piesowicz syndrome: 12
        Seckel syndrome 1: 12
        Warburg Sjo Fledelius syndrome: 11
        Filippi syndrome: 10
        type 1 Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism: 8
        Lowry Wood syndrome: 6
        Microhydranencephaly: 6
        Hersh Podruch Weisskopk syndrome: 5
        Juberg Hayward syndrome: 4
        Kaufman oculocerebrofacial syndrome: 4
        microcephaly and chorioretinopathy syndrome Lymphedema: 4
        Amish lethal microcephaly: 3
        Achalasia microcephaly: 2
        Lambotte syndrome: 2
        Mirhosseini-Holmes-Walton syndrome: 2
        Say syndrome: 2
        Trichodental syndrome: 2
        Baetz-Greenwalt syndrome: 1
        CAMFAK syndrome: 1
        corpus callosum dysgenesis and cleft lip-palate Microcephaly: 1
        GOMBO syndrome: 1
        Microcephaly cardiomyopathy: 1
        Say Barber Miller syndrome: 1
        Agammaglobulinemia, microcephaly, and severe dermatitis
        Aphalangia syndactyly microcephaly
        Battaglia Neri syndrome
        Bixler Christian Gorlin syndrome
        Boudhina Yedes Khiari syndrome
        Branchial arch syndrome X-linked
        Ellis Yale Winter syndrome
        Genevieve type Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia
        Growth and mental retardation, mandibulofacial dysostosis, microcephaly, and cleft palate
        Halal syndrome
        Jorgenson Lenz syndrome
        MacDermot Winter syndrome
        MEHMO syndrome
        Microcephalic primordial dwarfism Toriello type
        Microcephaly albinism digital anomalies syndrome
        Microcephaly autosomal dominant
        Microcephaly cervical spine fusion anomalies
        Microcephaly deafness syndrome
        Microcephaly microcornea syndrome Seemanova type
        Microcephaly microphthalmos blindness
        Microcephaly nonsyndromal
        Microcephaly pontocerebellar hypoplasia dyskinesia
        Microcephaly seizures genital hypoplasia
        Microcephaly seizures mental retardation heart disorders
        Microcephaly sparse hair mental retardation seizures
        Microcephaly with spastic quadriplegia
        Microcephaly, microphthalmia, ectrodactyly of lower limbs, and prognathism
        Milner Khallouf Gibson syndrome
        Osteogenesis imperfecta congenita, microcephaly, and cataracts
        Paine syndrome
        Partington Anderson syndrome
        Sammartino De Crecchio Syndrome
        Schimke X-linked mental retardation syndrome
        Seckel syndrome 2
        Seemanova Lesny syndrome
        Silengo Lerone Pelizza syndrome
        Teebi Kaurah syndrome
        type 2 Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism
        type 3 Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism
        Warburton Anyane Yeboa syndrome
        Winship Viljoen Leary syndrome
        Zerres Rietschel Majewski syndrome