Hematemesis

11/01/2014 - "The patient was treated successfully with laparoscopic partial resection of the small intestine, but ultimately died of massive hematemesis caused by the AEF 30 days after her primary surgery."
09/01/2021 - "This case describes a patient who presented with severe hematemesis and, upon imaging, an AEF was discovered. "
04/01/2021 - "We describe the successful management of an AEF which presented with hematemesis 8 days after removal of a button battery in a 17-month-old female. "
08/01/2003 - "In 6 cases involving true AEF with a direct communication between the aorta and esophagus, massive exsanguinating hematemesis occurred. "
01/25/2019 - "We report a case of endoscopic diagnosis of AEF that did not present with hematemesis; it was treated with thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) and surgery. "

03/01/1980 - "All had epigastric pain not relieved by antacids, 26 had heart burn, 13 dysphagia and 7 hematemesis. "
07/01/2010 - "Between visits, patients were asked to report to the outpatient clinic if they had persistent ulcer or GI symptoms (dyspepsia, vomiting, nausea, heartburn, or acid regurgitation) not relieved by antacids for 1 week, or to the emergency department if they had evidence of GI bleeding or ulcer complications (melena, hematemesis, hematochezia, or sudden onset of severe epigastric pain). "

12/08/2022 - "We present a three-year-old boy who was transferred to our center with hematemesis, tarry stool, and a drop in hemoglobin level. "
07/23/2018 - "Eighty-one patients were admitted with hematemesis: mean age was 63 years old (range 21-103), 60% were male, and mean hemoglobin was 11.3 g/dL (range 3.6-15.6). "
06/01/2014 - "Of the 1677 patients (mean [± SD] age 66.2 ± 16.8 years; 38.3% female), 28.7% had hematemesis, 57.8% had an ASA score of 3 to 5, and the mean hemoglobin level was 96.8 ± 27.3 g⁄L. "
07/01/1991 - "Patients with hematemesis can be safely discharged from the ED after observation for 6 hours if they: (1) lack orthostatic vital sign changes; (2) lack associated significant underlying disease; (3) have a hemoglobin concentration greater than 10 gm/dL; (4) are less than 60 years of age; and (5) are thought to be reliable and compliant."
08/01/2019 - "The patient received lytic therapy and unfortunately developed hematemesis and a significant hemoglobin drop. "

09/01/1993 - "Fecal occult blood and hematemesis, although specific, are not sensitive indicators of acid-peptic disease in children."
03/01/2011 - "Patients who have previously established acid peptic disease or predominantly reflux symptoms or having alarm symptoms such as weight loss and hematemesis were excluded. "
01/01/1993 - "Excessive acid exposure (> or = 7%) was significantly correlated with the grade of esophagitis and the incidence of hematemesis, whereas acid exposure time was shorter in the cases without histological esophagitis. "
10/01/1988 - "Two patients presented with complaints of epigastric pain, which was attributed to acid-peptic disease; the other patient presented with hematemesis, which was shown to be due to gastric and duodenal ulcers. "
03/01/2023 - "Gastrointestinal symptoms surveyed included nausea, emesis, abdominal pain, acid regurgitation, eructation, heartburn, anorexia, abdominal bloating, diarrhea, constipation, hematemesis, and hematochezia. "

01/01/1988 - "At presentation, seven h after the last ingestion, the patient experienced hematemesis, the acetaminophen level was 150 micrograms/mL, and the SGOT was normal. "
01/01/1987 - "The following results were obtained: (1) improvement was seen within seven days after start of famotidine treatment, and reduction of vomiting or hematemesis or both was reached within two weeks in 70% of cases and within three weeks in 94%; (2) famotidine was markedly effective in 29% and moderately effective in 41%; in no case was the drug ineffective; (3) no side effects were observed; five patients had transient, mild elevation of SGOT . "
09/01/2018 - "Here, we present a case of a 6-year-old Asian boy with hematemesis and elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (80 U/L) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (69 U/L) levels on day 2 of oseltamivir administration. "
07/20/2016 - "The results showed that sex (P = 0.014), number of veins with varices (P = 0.203), prothrombin time (P = 0.001), prothrombin activity (P = 0.014), albumin (P = 0), total bilirubin (P = 0.011), aspartate aminotransferase (P = 0.004), white blood cell count (P = 0.342), hepatic encephalopathy (P = 0.021), ascites (P = 0.027), Child-Pugh class (P = 0), Child-Pugh score (P = 0), glue injection for gastric varices (P = 0.521), gastric varices (P = 0.32), shunt (P = 0.174), number of ligation points (P = 0.001), number of ligation times (P = 0.024), number of times of hematemesis before treatment (P = 0), number of times of tarry stool (P = 0.008), and volume of blood in hematemesis before treatment (P = 0) were risk factors for early rebleeding after EVL. "

10/01/2008 - "After 24 hrs of famotidine treatment, hematemesis and vomiting ceased in 52 patients (96.3%). "
10/01/2008 - "Famotidine was administered intravenously at a dosage of 0.5 mg/kg every other 12 hrs. After cessation of hematemesis and vomiting, famotidine was administered once a day for two days. "
01/01/1987 - "The following results were obtained: (1) improvement was seen within seven days after start of famotidine treatment, and reduction of vomiting or hematemesis or both was reached within two weeks in 70% of cases and within three weeks in 94%; (2) famotidine was markedly effective in 29% and moderately effective in 41%; in no case was the drug ineffective; (3) no side effects were observed; five patients had transient, mild elevation of SGOT . "

02/01/2000 - "Oral atropine alone was effective in 11 cases, was converted to intravenous atropine in 2 cases, and was terminated in 1 case because of hematemesis. "

01/04/2017 - "(Orchidaceae), also known as Hyacinth Orchid and Baiji (Simplified Chinese: ), not only has been widely used for the treatment of hematemesis, hemoptysis, and traumatic bleeding due to the efficacy of arresting bleeding with astringent action, but also has been applied topically to overcome ulcers, sores, swellings, and chapped skin due to the efficacy of dispersing swelling and promoting tissue regeneration. "

11/01/2009 - "Emesis and hematemesis were relieved with rikkunshito administration in four symptomatic patients. "

11/01/2018 - "Bloody Versus Coffee-grounds Hematemesis: Which is More Severe?"
11/01/2018 - "Outcomes with Bloody vs. Coffee-Grounds Hematemesis."
01/01/2018 - "Analyses of Bloody vs. Coffee-Grounds Hematemesis."
10/01/2010 - "The most common presenting symptom was hematemesis or coffee-ground vomits (68%). "
01/01/2001 - "Their initial presentations included epigastralgia (4), coffee-ground vomitus (3), frank hematemesis (1), and tarry stool (1). "

01/01/2018 - "This case report describes the challenges in hemostasis and subsequent re-establishment of enteral access for feeding, in an elderly patient with a history of NPC, treated surgically, followed by radiotherapy, who presented with massive hematemesis following reinsertion of her PEG shortly after an accidental dislodgement. "
01/01/2020 - "While studies reveal an indolent course, we present a case that presented with massive and recurrent hematemesis leading to hypovolemic shock secondary to endoscopically confirmed MALT lymphoma, which was treated with radiotherapy to achieve remission. "
07/01/1995 - "This report describes a 73-yr-old man who developed uncontrollable hematemesis due to a primary aortoduodenal fistula in the fourth portion of the duodenum approximately 20 yr after radiotherapy and para-aortic lymph node dissection for seminoma. "
12/01/2017 - "When patients with esophageal cancer, especially those with a history of radiotherapy and/or mediastinitis, present with hematemesis and/or hemoptysis, the possibility of non-aortic arterio-esophageal fistula should be considered. "
08/01/2007 - "We report a rare case of intraoperative diagnosis and successful surgical management of an esophageal-left atrial fistula in a 70-year-old woman with a history of brachytherapy, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy for esophageal cancer who presented with progressive dysphagia and hematemesis."

04/23/2019 - "Thereafter, there were a total of four hematemeses, and six endoscopic variceal ligations were required. "
06/01/2015 - "One patient developed hematemesis six hours after Hemospray® application and underwent emergency endoscopic band ligation. "
07/13/1955 - "[Ligation of the hepatic artery for massive hematemesis]."
07/01/2020 - "Emergency endoscopic variceal band ligation in a COVID-19 patient presented with hematemesis while on mechanical ventilation."
03/05/2021 - "Two sessions of endoscopic vessel ligation for esophageal varices were performed afterwards, and hematemesis resolved completely, but massive melena still recurred during the following 5 years. "

12/01/2014 - "Fence occult blood test (FOBT) was positive in one (10.0%) patient in the R-fCHOP group, and 11 (31.4%) patients in the R-CHOP group, among them one had hematemesis and had to give up the subsequent chemotherapy. "
05/01/2013 - "She refused chemotherapy as her son had died from hematemesis during chemotherapy. "
09/01/2000 - "While she was still on chemotherapy, she developed hematemesis and clinical signs of partial gut obstruction. "
10/01/2016 - "After treatment with 1 cycle of systemic chemotherapy, she received ongoing supportive care for disease-related complications, and died 2 months after chemotherapy due to hematemesis. "
08/01/2013 - "When attempting to determine the optimal duration of pharmacotherapy and timing of discharge for patients following endoscopic hemostasis for NVUGIB with HRS, it is noteworthy that individuals who present with hematemesis or bright red blood per nasogastric tube aspirate are at particularly high risk for rebleeding within the first 72 h."

12/01/2005 - "We report a 72-year-old female on long-term hemodialysis, who was admitted to the hospital because of hematemesis. "
12/01/1991 - "A 28-year-old male uremic patient had a sudden onset of hematemesis on hemodialysis. "
09/01/2010 - "Improvement in initial hematemesis and circulatory shock was followed by acute renal failure managed with regular hemodialysis. "
08/28/2006 - "A 50-year-old man with chronic renal failure due to bilateral polycystic kidneys, who had undergone hemodialysis three times a week for 5 years, presented with hematemesis in December 2004. "
05/01/2021 - "During planned hemodialysis in the early hours after the procedure, the patient developed nausea and hematemesis followed by severe dyspnea and hypoxemia. "

01/01/2017 - "Emergent decompression could not be performed as the patient developed hematemesis and required intubation. "
08/01/1985 - "All of these patients survived despite recurrent hematemesis when portal decompression was not feasible in two patients. "
07/01/2007 - "This article reviews the use of NGI for its traditional indications: gastrointestinal bleeding, presenting with or without hematemesis; gastric decompression; and the administration of treatment. "
09/01/2004 - "We performed TIPS (transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt) in patients with intractable esophageal varices accompanied by repeated hematemesis or with refractory ascites for the purpose of portal venous decompression, and successfully obtained complete elimination of esophageal varices or a marked decrease in ascites. "
12/01/2000 - "Eight cerebrovascular accident patients with percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomy tube placement caused by reflux esophagitis with hematemesis, food regurgitation or vomiting, and/or recurrent aspiration pneumonia were tested for gastroesophageal reflux using 24-h esophageal pH monitoring during continuous jejunal liquid meal or saline infusion with concomitant gastric decompression. "