Erythema

07/01/2002 - "In conclusion, although, the level of protection against erythema offered by this sunscreen does not correlate with the level of protection against DNA damage, these results strongly suggest that an SPF 28 physical sunscreen significantly protected human skin against solar UV radiation. "
08/01/2001 - "Sunscreens were found to confer significantly less protection against UV-induced immunosuppression than against UV-induced erythema."
11/01/2022 - "Overall, according to this outdoor clinical testing method, the sunscreens' efficacy was ranked in an appropriate order given their established SPF levels, with higher SPFs giving greater protection against erythema and pigmentation. "
03/01/2020 - "Since their introduction during the first half of the last century, sunscreens have benefited enormously from major technological advances such as the development of novel UV filters; as a result, their efficacy in preventing UV-induced erythema is unequivocal. "
03/01/2015 - "Sun protection factor, SPF, is a measure of the efficacy of a topical sunscreen product; the higher the SPF, the greater the blockage of ultraviolet-induced erythema. "

11/01/2018 - "Both the test formulations showed significant decrease in melanin and erythema contents when compared to control but FB showed marked decrease in skin melanin when compared to the FA. "
12/01/2022 - "In addition, ethosomal gel gives significant decrease in skin melanin, erythema, and sebum level while it causes improvement in skin hydration level and elasticity during non-invasive in vivo studies. "
02/01/2021 - "Melanin and erythema indexes improved significantly and continuously from the baseline to the end of the study (-16.9% and -34.3%, respectively). "
05/01/2023 - "A stable A .galanga (wild) extract loaded emulgel was successfully produced that improved the skin physiological parameters in terms of skin's sebum, erythema, moisturizing, melanin, and pores."
01/01/2022 - "Moreover, melanin, sebum, and skin erythema were significantly reduced while skin elasticity and hydration were improved. "

09/01/2015 - "Brimonidine gel is a highly selective α2-adrenergic receptor agonist with potent vasoconstrictive effects, which leads to significant reduction of persistent facial erythema in the majority of patients when applied once daily. "
02/01/2017 - "With the application of brimonidine only on half of his face, skin analysis images, clinician's and patient's assessment showed that there was significant improvement in the erythema. "
11/01/2016 - "Approximately 80% of patients treated with brimonidine experience a significant improvement without erythema worsening as an adverse event. "
01/01/2020 - "This study demonstrates that brimonidine gel is effective in reducing the facial erythema of AFS. "
01/01/2015 - "Initial improvement was followed by progressive worsening of baseline erythema several hours following treatment, only improved with subsequent applications of additional Mirvaso. "

10/01/2017 - "Results of PASI scores showed that erythema, scaling, and thickness were significantly lower where the ointment had been applied compared to application of placebo (p=0.014, p=0.004, p=0.003, respectively). "
09/01/2016 - "We observed the phenotypic and histological features and found a progressive reduction (P < 0.05) in the severity of psoriatic lesions (redness, erythema, and scales) from day 7 to 21st day and decreased epidermal thickness in animals treated with 0.05% and 0.1% (w/w) ointments of EEWF. "
05/01/2012 - "In determining PASI scores, three factors, erythema, scaling and thickness, were evaluated; all were significantly lower where the formulated ointment had been applied (P = 0.01, P = 0.004, P = 0.04). "
03/01/2006 - "Narrow-band reflectance spectroscopy was used to assess the changes in E index (erythema) after overnight application of the pastes. "
01/01/2004 - "The Mann-Whitney test showed a significant difference (1%) between pastes in terms of biofilm degree, but no difference was found for the erythema score. "

09/01/2008 - "A large surrounding erythema was cured by topical treatment with a steroid agent. "
10/01/1999 - "All postpeel patients cleared within 6 months of steroid cessation, experiencing several flares of erythema before the end result. "
12/01/1979 - "[A comparison of the efficacy of 22 topical steroid preparations by using ultraviolet erythema (author's transl)]."
09/01/2018 - "Studies performed up to now showed that furfuryl derivatives can efficaciously contrast signs and symptoms of mild-to-moderate AD, erythema, and widespread diffuse cutaneous pathologies in both adult and pediatric patients, representing a real alternative to steroids and a valid aid in the treatment of skin disorders, with no side effects and without requiring precautions in use. "
03/01/1994 - "All 19 who completed the study showed the expected highly significant improvements, compared with placebo, in area involved, erythema, excoriation, lichenification, itch and requirement for topical steroid. "

01/01/2015 - "The outcomes were assessed using the following criteria: Total Severity Score (TSS, sum of erythema, scaling, and plaque elevation/induration, on a 0 to 4 scale), Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) evaluated on a 0 (Clear) to 4 (s to very severe) scale, and Global Subjects' Assessment of treatment response on a 7-point scale from -1 (worse) to 5 (Cleared). "
09/04/2023 - "Significant reduction in the mean scores of IGA, IASI-erythema, IASI-scaling and IASI-total was seen. "
11/01/2022 - "We have observed that 15 out of 21 patients (71.4%) patients experienced significant regression of erythema on the face (IGA ≤ 1), and a mean change of -2.24 in the Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) score was significant improvement from baseline. "
04/01/2021 - "At week 8, a significant decrease in baseline of IGA scores [median from 3 (T0) to 1 (T1)] and inflammatory lesions count [median from 8 (T0) to 1 (T1)] was recorded along with a significant reduction of erythema scores [median from 2 (T0) to 1 (T1)]. "
09/01/2017 - "The association showed superior efficacy (IGA success [clear/almost clear]) for erythema and inflammatory lesions in the total active group (combined active subgroups) compared to vehicle (55.8% vs. 36.8%, P=0.007) at week 12. "

04/01/2015 - "These findings indicate that the use of a boswellia-based cream is effective in reducing the use of topical corticosteroids and is able to reduce the grade of erythema and the skin superficial symptoms, being well tolerated by the patients. "
04/17/2021 - "We determined the anti-inflammatory efficacy of corticosteroids by skin erythema and tissue biopsies on C57BL/6 mice. "
01/01/2019 - "A 74-year-old woman was referred to the dermatologist because of erythema on the chest which had not improved with topical corticosteroids. "
08/01/1981 - "The effects of systemic corticosteroids on ultraviolet-induced delayed erythema were observed in a double-blind controlled study. "
12/01/1977 - "[The minimal erythema-swelling time as a parameter in studies on the effectiveness of external corticosteroids]."

03/01/2003 - "Eyelid induration, erythema, and eczematous changes were substantially improved within 1 to 3 weeks after initiation of topical tacrolimus treatment in all patients. "
08/01/2002 - "Investigator scores for erythema in the tacrolimus group were significantly lower than those in the placebo group at the end of the study (P = 0.005). "
11/01/2020 - "Erythema dyschromicum perstans in an infant with positive Darier sign: A case report successfully treated with tacrolimus."
01/01/2018 - "Transient erythema after alcohol consumption is a side effect of topical tacrolimus use. "
01/01/2018 - "[Transient erythema after alcohol consumption; a side effect of tacrolimus]."

01/01/2007 - "One patient in treatment with oral antibiotics showed good results from the first application with regression of the erythema up to its disappearance. "
12/10/1999 - "Of the 59 patients who, prior to biopsy, had received brief courses of antibiotics known to be effective in the treatment of erythema migrans, 12 (20.3%) were culture positive. "
12/16/2020 - "We evaluated the impact of having been started on antibiotic treatment before study enrollment on 12 particular symptoms for 38 subjects with erythema migrans versus 52 untreated subjects. "
06/01/2018 - "Nineteen studies were reviewed to determine if treatment of patients with erythema migrans with other oral antibiotics would increase the risk for developing NLB. "
12/01/2013 - "Empiric antibiotic treatment of erythema migrans-like skin lesions as a function of geography: a clinical and cost effectiveness modeling study."

03/01/2005 - "However, a significant reduction in erythema was seen in the metronidazole group. "
10/01/2023 - "AA was more effective than metronidazole 0.75% for improved erythema severity, overall improvement, and inflammatory lesion counts. "
03/01/2022 - "All secondary efficacy endpoints (patients achieving a score of ≥3 for percent change in the number of inflammatory lesions at week 12; patients achieving a score of ≥3 for change in erythema severity at week 12; patients achieving an Investigator's Global Assessment score of 0 or 1 at week 12; percent change over time in the number of inflammatory lesions; change over time in erythema severity) also showed improvement in the 0.75% metronidazole gel group. "
07/01/2012 - "Erythema and oily face decreased by 85.7% and 87.1%, respectively, on the metronidazole-treated side. "
09/01/2005 - "Erythema annulare centrifugum successfully treated with metronidazole."

08/01/2019 - "Within three weeks of starting MMF therapy, a marked improvement in lameness and a moderate decrease in erythema and scaling was observed. "
09/01/2023 - "Both therapies resulted in a statistically significant reduction in erythema, scaling, thickness, and target plaque score, seen as early as 2 weeks into therapy. "
11/01/2022 - "The clearance of the erythema area was statistically significant, with 14.05% ± 5.71% at baseline, 9.38% ± 4.08% after SWRF treatment, and 5.73% ± 2.79% after combined therapy (p = 0.000). "
06/01/2022 - "Erythema (p = 0.0046), conjunctival lissamine green staining of SPK lesions (p = 0.0317), and IOP (p = 0.0052) were all significantly improved after 12 weeks of RCI therapy. "
09/01/2017 - "Both therapies resulted in statistically significant reduction in erythema, scaling, thickness and target plaque score, seen as early as 2 weeks into therapy. "

08/01/2006 - "A significant reduction of the MN-induced erythema was observed with the Chromameter and Laser Doppler measurements for the following treatment modalities: (1) electrically assisted delivery: respectively, 65% and 100%, (2) application under a contact sponge: 66% and 97% and (3) passive diffusion without any covering: 32% and 65%. "
03/01/2001 - "Median erythema scores were significantly greater in skin treated with the CO(2) laser. "
11/01/2000 - "The laser treatment had a significantly higher erythema score at 1 month and a small but significantly greater improvement in perioral wrinkles at 6 months. "
12/01/1998 - "Global assessment scores and erythema spectrometry measurements were significantly improved after laser treatment. "
01/01/1998 - "Erythema after laser skin resurfacing is seen by many as a necessary evil in order to get good results from the procedure. "

01/01/2021 - "Both regimens markedly improved the persistent facial erythema with response being excellent in 26 of 36 patients (72%), good in 2, fair in 4 and none in 4. There was a correlation between the reduction of CEA and Demodex density after treatment (rho = 0.50, P = .002). "
01/01/2015 - "The treatment resulted in statistically significant improvement in erythema grade at 1, 2, and 3 months after treatment when compared with baseline (p < .05, p < .001, and p < .05, respectively). "
08/21/2023 - "After treatment, all studies showed varying degrees of improvement in patient signs and symptoms along with reduced Clinician's Erythema Assessment (CEA) scores. "
09/01/1990 - "Giant weals, weals, erythema and oedema were improved in both treatment groups after treatment for 1-4 weeks. "
03/01/2023 - "Inflammatory response was gauged on a separate 0-3 scale for 5 d after treatment based on severity of erythema, as seen in a clinical case performed prior to this study. "

12/01/2017 - "Intense pulsed light and pulsed dye laser with nonpurpuric settings were equally effective in reducing facial erythema."
09/01/2013 - "Additionally, pulsed dye laser treatment improved postinflammatory erythema in the authors' patients. "
10/01/2004 - "We sought to assess improvement in erythema, symptoms, and quality of life after pulsed dye laser treatment. "
04/01/2020 - "V Beam pulsed dye laser with a wavelength of 595nm was used for the residual erythema (10-11J/cm2, 7mm, 1.5ms). "
01/01/2020 - "Erythema is one of the most common cosmetic concerns and usually responds well to pulsed dye laser (PDL) treatment. "

07/01/2004 - "Erythema (t=12.1, p<0.0001), excoriations (t=10.1, p<0.0001) and vesiculation improved most dramatically after UVA/UVB phototherapy. "
01/01/2015 - "Efficacy of narrowband UVB phototherapy in erythema dyschromicum perstans treatment: case reports."
10/01/2023 - "Minimal erythema dose (MED) remains a parameter of paramount importance to orient narrow-band (NB)-UVB phototherapy in psoriatic (PsO) patients. "
09/01/2023 - "Erythema was the most common adverse effect during phototherapy particularly in 5 (35.7%) of the patients with PL who had achieved CR. "
12/01/2022 - "Phototherapy was delivered with one side covered, until minimal erythema. "