Circular DNA
Any of the covalently closed DNA molecules found in bacteria, many viruses, mitochondria, plastids, and plasmids. Small, polydisperse circular DNA's have also been observed in a number of eukaryotic organisms and are suggested to have homology with chromosomal DNA and the capacity to be inserted into, and excised from, chromosomal DNA. It is a fragment of DNA formed by a process of looping out and deletion, containing a constant region of the mu heavy chain and the 3'-part of the mu switch region. Circular DNA is a normal product of rearrangement among gene segments encoding the variable regions of immunoglobulin light and heavy chains, as well as the T-cell receptor. (Riger et al., Glossary of Genetics, 5th ed & Segen, Dictionary of Modern Medicine, 1992)
Also Known As:
DNA, Circular
Networked: 199
relevant articles (4 outcomes,
14 trials/studies)
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1. | Zoulim, Fabien:
6 articles
(08/2013 - 02/2002)
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2. | Dandri, Maura:
5 articles
(07/2010 - 09/2006)
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3. | Petersen, Joerg:
4 articles
(07/2010 - 09/2006)
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4. | Lutgehetmann, Marc:
4 articles
(07/2010 - 09/2006)
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5. | Freitas, Natalia:
3 articles
(09/2015 - 01/2015)
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6. | Gudima, Severin O:
3 articles
(09/2015 - 01/2015)
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7. | Menne, Stephan:
3 articles
(09/2015 - 01/2015)
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8. | Mason, William S:
3 articles
(05/2015 - 09/2004)
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9. | Zhang, Yong-Yuan:
3 articles
(01/2015 - 10/2003)
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10. | Volz, Tassilo:
3 articles
(07/2010 - 09/2006)
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