polyterephthalic acid anhydride

09/01/2020 - "Preoperatively and 1 year later, the authors employed anteroposterior and lateral weightbearing radiographs of the feet to evaluate interphalangeal angle (IPA), distal phalangeal articular angle (DPAA), proximal phalangeal articular angle (PPAA), intermetatarsal angle (IMA), hallux valgus angle (HVA), and functional result using the American Orthopaedic Foot & Ankle Society (AOFAS) hallux-metatarsophalangeal-interphalangeal scale. "
05/14/2009 - "Measurements evaluated were intermetatarsal angle (IMA), hallux valgus angle (HVA), and proximal phalangeal articular angle (PPAA). "
10/25/2019 - "Preoperative and postoperative radiographs of the feet were reviewed for measurements of hallux valgus angle (HVA), intermetatarsal angle (IMA), proximal metatarsal articular angle (PMAA), proximal phalangeal articular angle (PPAA), and metatarsal length ratio (MTLR). "
11/01/2016 - "Preoperative and postoperative 1-month and 1-year radiographic measurements, including intermetatarsal angle (IMA), hallux valgus angle (HVA), distal metatarsal articular angle (DMAA), proximal phalangeal articular angle (PPAA), and lateral translational distance (LTD), were obtained. "
03/01/2006 - "Angles measured included the hallux valgus angle (HVA), the intermetatarsal angle (IMA), the distal metatarsal articular angle (DMAA), and the proximal phalangeal articular angle (PPAA), also called the hallux valgus interphalangeus angle or interphalangeal angle. "

01/01/2023 - "All subjects underwent ophthalmological examination, including Humphrey visual field, Spectralis Glaucoma Module Premium Edition (GMPE) SD-OCT PPAA, and ssPERG testing. "
11/01/2015 - "To report the diagnostic ability of posterior pole asymmetry analysis (PPAA) parameters of spectralis optical coherence tomography (OCT) in detecting early unilateral glaucoma. "
04/01/2014 - "Thus, PPAA is an additional useful tool in management of glaucoma."
07/01/2012 - "These findings suggest that the PPAA can be complementary to other tests for diagnosing glaucoma in patients with localized RNFLDs."
07/01/2012 - "The sensitivity and specificity of PPAA to detect glaucoma with the localized defects were also examined using various criteria; two consecutive black cells (criterion A), three consecutive black cells (criterion B), and four consecutive black cells (criterion C). "

12/15/2010 - "In an EG.7-OVA mouse tumor protection model, both PPAA-containing carriers robustly inhibited tumor growth and led to an approximately 3.5-fold increase in the longevity of tumor-free survival relative to controls. "
01/01/2022 - "By PPAA analysis, 33 proteins were found to be significantly differentially expressed in tumor tissue (n=48, including both CA and AA) in comparison to benign tissue (n=42). "
05/28/2014 - "PPAA-encapsulated tanshinone IIA formed defined nanoparticles and effectively arrested the growth of the hepatoma tumor in MHCC97-H hepatoma-bearing mice, which has therefore significantly increased their survival time. "
07/01/2021 - "The aim of this study was to analyse the effects of gargling with and then swallowing PPAA (polaprezinc in polyacrylic acid solution), in addition to regular oral management, on patients with a haematopoietic neoplasm scheduled for haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). "

01/01/2018 - "Notably, incorporation of PPAA into PLGA MPs enabled pH-dependent membrane disruption in a hemolysis assay, and a three-fold increased endosomal escape and cytosolic delivery in dendritic cells after 2 h of MP uptake. "
01/17/2002 - "We have found that one polymer in particular, poly(propylacrylic acid) (PPAA), is very effective at membrane disruption at pHs below 6.5, based on hemolysis studies. "
02/01/2009 - "The PPAA-PDSA ovalbumin conjugates displayed the pH-sensitive membrane disruptive properties of the parent polymer as determined by their hemolysis activities (sharply active at the endosomal pH values of 6-6.5). "
05/15/2003 - "Poly(2-propylacrylic acid) (PPAA), poly(2-ethylacrylic acid) (PEAA) and poly(2-methylacrylic acid) (PMAA) were compared in red-blood-cell haemolysis assays and in a lipoplex (liposome-DNA complex) assay. "

01/01/1996 - "We reviewed our experience with proximal pulmonary artery aneurysm (PPAA) to determine whether accurate preoperative evaluation (crucial to differential diagnosis and surgical planning) had been obtained on the basis of CT study alone. "
09/01/2018 - "Acquired peripheral or intraparenchymal pulmonary artery aneurysms (PPAA) are rare entities but are important to recognize because of the associated morbidity. "