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Patient-Controlled Analgesia
(Analgesia, Patient Controlled)
Summary
Description:
Relief of PAIN, without loss of CONSCIOUSNESS, through ANALGESIC AGENTS administered by the patients. It has been used successfully to control POSTOPERATIVE PAIN, during OBSTETRIC LABOR, after BURNS, and in TERMINAL CARE. The choice of agent, dose, and lockout interval greatly influence effectiveness. The potential for overdose can be minimized by combining small bolus doses with a mandatory interval between successive doses (lockout interval).
Also Known As:
Analgesia, Patient Controlled; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Patient Controlled Analgesia
Networked: 1414
relevant articles (144 outcomes,
207 trials/studies)
for this Therapy
Key Diseases for which Patient-Controlled Analgesia is
Relevant
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Pain (Aches)
:
87 outcomes 107 studies in 818 results
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Postoperative Pain
:
37 outcomes 62 studies in 424 results
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Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV)
:
11 outcomes 21 studies in 65 results
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Neoplasms (Cancer)
:
6 outcomes 8 studies in 45 results
-
Wounds and Injuries (Trauma)
:
6 outcomes 7 studies in 46 results
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Drugs Related to Patient-Controlled Analgesia
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Morphine (MS Contin)
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Fentanyl (Sublimaze)
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Ondansetron (Zofran)
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Ketamine
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Opioid Analgesics (Opioids)
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Tramadol
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Bupivacaine (Bupivacaine Hydrochloride)
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remifentanil (Ultiva)
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Analgesics (Analgesic Drugs)
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Acetaminophen (Paracetamol)
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Therapies Related to Patient-Controlled Analgesia
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Epidural Analgesia
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Analgesia
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Catheters
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Arthroplasty
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Hysterectomy
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