Abstract |
This study describes the anti-inflammatory actions of NPC 18884, a non- peptide bradykinin B2 receptor antagonist in bradykinin and carrageenan-induced inflammation in the mouse model of pleurisy. The selectivity of NPC 18884 was assessed in the pleurisy caused by histamine, substance P and des-Arg9-bradykinin. NPC 18884 given intraperitoneally or orally inhibited bradykinin-induced leukocytes influx (ID50 value of 63 nmol/kg and 141 nmol/kg, respectively). The NPC 18884 also inhibited the exudation induced by bradykinin (P < 0.05). NPC 18884 given either intraperitoneally or orally caused dose-dependent inhibition of the exudation and total and differential cell content caused by intrapleural injection of carrageenan (1%, assessed 4 h after), with mean ID50, values of 132 and 295 nmol/kg, respectively. The NPC 18884 actions installs rapidly (0.5 h), lasted for up to 4 h and were selective for the bradykinin B2 receptors; at similar doses it had no significant effect against the inflammatory responses induced by des-Arg9-bradykinin, histamine or substance P. These results indicate that the novel non- peptide bradykinin B2 receptor antagonist, NPC 18884, exhibited selective intraperitoneal and oral anti-inflammatory properties when assessed in the inflammatory reaction induced by bradykinin and carrageenan in the mice model of pleurisy.
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Authors | T S Saleh, R M Vianna, T B Creczynski-Pasa, S Chakravarty, B J Mavunkel, D J Kyle, J B Calixto |
Journal | European journal of pharmacology
(Eur J Pharmacol)
Vol. 363
Issue 2-3
Pg. 179-87
(Dec 18 1998)
ISSN: 0014-2999 [Print] Netherlands |
PMID | 9881588
(Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
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Chemical References |
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
- Bradykinin Receptor Antagonists
- Dipeptides
- NPC 18884
- Receptor, Bradykinin B2
- bradykinin, des-Arg(9)-
- Substance P
- Histamine
- Carrageenan
- Bradykinin
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Topics |
- Administration, Oral
- Animals
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
(administration & dosage, pharmacology)
- Bradykinin
(analogs & derivatives)
- Bradykinin Receptor Antagonists
- Carrageenan
- Dipeptides
(pharmacology, therapeutic use)
- Disease Models, Animal
- Drug Interactions
- Female
- Histamine
- Male
- Mice
- Pleurisy
(chemically induced, prevention & control)
- Receptor, Bradykinin B2
- Substance P
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