Long-term follow-up of extracapsular cataract extraction and posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation in patients with uveitis.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE:

The objective of the study was to determine the long-term outcome of patients with uveitis who underwent extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) and posterior chamber intraocular lens (PCIOL) implantation.

DESIGN:

Retrospective review.

PARTICIPANTS:

Twenty-eight patients (36 eyes).

INTERVENTION:

Extracapsular cataract extraction and PCIOL implantation.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:

Level of best-corrected Snellen visual acuity, change in visual acuity, length of follow-up, long-term findings, and complications.

RESULTS:

In long-term follow-up (mean, 81.4 months), 94% of eyes had visual acuity improvement compared with preoperative levels. Average change in visual acuity for all eyes was an improvement of 6.4 Snellen lines; 75% of eyes were 20/40 or better. The prevalences of cystoid macular edema (CME), epiretinal membrane (ERM), and posterior capsule opacification (PCO) were 56%, 56%, and 58%, respectively.

CONCLUSIONS:

Patients with uveitis who are treated with ECCE with PCIOL implantation can have successful visual results in long-term follow-up despite the prevalence of PCO or macular abnormalities such as CME and ERM.

• Authors: R Krishna, D M Meisler, C Y Lowder, M Estafanous, R E Foster
• Journal: Ophthalmology (Ophthalmology) Vol. 105 Issue 9 Pg. 1765-9 (Sep 1998) ISSN: 0161-6420 [Print] United States
• PMID: 9754189 (Publication Type: Journal Article)

Chemical References

• Polymethyl Methacrylate

Topics

• Cataract (complications)
• Cataract Extraction
• Female
• Follow-Up Studies
• Humans
• Lens Implantation, Intraocular
• Lenses, Intraocular
• Male
• Polymethyl Methacrylate
• Postoperative Complications
• Retrospective Studies
• Uveitis, Anterior (complications)
• Uveitis, Posterior (complications)
• Visual Acuity