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Cytotoxic therapy with etoposide and cisplatin in advanced adrenocortical carcinoma.

AbstractAdrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare tumour with a poor prognosis. Cisplatin is the most widely tested cytotoxic agent in this disease. A total of 18 patients with advanced ACC were enrolled. Cytotoxic therapy consisted of etoposide (VP16) (100 mg m(-2) day(-1) on days 1-3) and cisplatin (100 mg m(-2) day(-1) on day 1) every 4 weeks. Mitotane treatment was maintained during chemotherapy in 14 patients. A complete response was observed in three cases and a partial response in three cases, giving an overall response rate of 33%. Tumour response was observed in three of the six patients with progressive disease during treatment with mitotane given at an effective dosage, as shown by serum levels >14 mg l(-1). Toxic effects were as expected and were non-life-threatening; no treatment interruption was required.
AuthorsR Bonacci, A Gigliotti, E Baudin, N Wion-Barbot, P Emy, M Bonnay, A F Cailleux, I Nakib, M Schlumberger, Réseau Comète (Affiliation: Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.)
JournalBritish journal of cancer (Br J Cancer) Vol. 78 Issue 4 Pg. 546-9 (Aug 1998) ISSN: 0007-0920 SCOTLAND
PMID9716042 (Publication Type: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Cisplatin
  • Etoposide
  • Mitotane
Topics
  • Adrenal Cortex Neoplasms (drug therapy)
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols (therapeutic use)
  • Carcinoma (drug therapy)
  • Cisplatin (administration & dosage, adverse effects)
  • Etoposide (administration & dosage, adverse effects)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mitotane (therapeutic use)
  • Treatment Outcome