[Conservative treatment of neurogenic fecal incontinence. Our experience with children].

Abstract

OBJECTIVE:

The objective of this study was to present the use of retrograde colon enema in myelodysplasic patients with fecal incontinence.

PATIENTS AND METHODS:

Thirty-three patients, 16 males and 19 females, 5 to 22 years old (average age 11.9 years) with spina bifida and fecal incontinence which obliged them to use a diaper. Retrograde colon enema procedures were performed in all of them.

RESULTS:

With the use of the retrograde enema the best rectal emptying was achieved and kept 32 children (97%) diaper free after a follow-up period of more than two years. Only one girl (3%) needed pads because she was not able to defecate in an appropriate place after administering the enema.

CONCLUSIONS:

The retrograde enema is the best conservative treatment for children with neurogenic fecal incontinence. This method achieves good rectal emptying allowing the children to be diaper free, resulting in better social adaptation and integration.

• Authors: P Fernández Eire, R Varela Cives, M Castro Gago
• Journal: Anales espanoles de pediatria (An Esp Pediatr) Vol. 48 Issue 3 Pg. 256-60 (Mar 1998) ISSN: 0302-4342 [Print] Spain
• Vernacular Title: Tratamiento conservador de la incontinencia fecal neurógena. Nuestra experiencia en la edad pediátrica.
• PMID: 9608085 (Publication Type: English Abstract, Journal Article)

Topics

• Adolescent
• Adult
• Child
• Child, Preschool
• Enema (instrumentation, methods)
• Fecal Incontinence (etiology, therapy)
• Female
• Humans
• Lumbosacral Region
• Male
• Meningomyelocele (complications)
• Sacrococcygeal Region