Abstract |
This study was designed to determine whether psychological stress alters the function of the GABAergic synapse, examined as biochemical changes of [35S] t-butylbicyclophosphorothionate ([35S] TBPS) binding, in unwashed membranes of rat cerebral cortex. Psychological stress increased the number of [35S] TBPS binding sites by 22%. This enhancement was very similar to that after acute foot shock (24%). Psychological stress was induced very rapidly, because only 1 day after previous foot shock exposure, [35S] TBPS binding was increased by 23%. Diazepam [3 mg/kg intraperitoneally (subcutaneously)] and ipsapirone (5 mg/kg subcutaneously), injected 30 min before psychological stress, antagonized the enhancement of [35S] TBPS binding. This result suggests that psychological stress is a good animal model for investigating the various biochemical changes related to stress, avoiding the physical components associated with most of the normally used stressors and mimicking only emotional state alterations.
|
Authors | M C Foddi, M Cinquanta, T Mennini |
Journal | Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior
(Pharmacol Biochem Behav)
Vol. 58
Issue 2
Pg. 373-7
(Oct 1997)
ISSN: 0091-3057 [Print] United States |
PMID | 9300595
(Publication Type: Journal Article)
|
Chemical References |
- Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic
- Convulsants
- tert-butylbicyclophosphorothionate
|
Topics |
- Animals
- Binding Sites
- Brain
(metabolism)
- Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic
(metabolism)
- Convulsants
(metabolism)
- Male
- Rats
- Rats, Sprague-Dawley
- Stress, Physiological
(metabolism)
|