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Morphologic assessment of abdominal aortic aneurysms by spiral computed tomographic scanning.

AbstractPURPOSE:
The aim of this study was to seek a relationship between the morphologic features of abdominal aortic aneurysms and the feasibility of endoaortic grafting.
METHODS:
Between June 1995 and January 1996, 86 patients were prospectively studied with contrast-enhanced spiral computed tomographic scans, which provided 35 parameters concerning the aorta and iliac arteries. Four groups were established according to the diameter of abdominal aortic aneurysms: group A, 40 to 49 mm, 36 patients; group B, 50 to 59 mm, 26 patients; group C, 60 to 69 mm, 10 patients; and group D, greater than 70 mm, 14 patients.
RESULTS:
There was a correlation between the diameter and length of the aneurysm (p < 0.0001) and between aneurysm diameter and length of the proximal neck (p < 0.001). Presence of a proximal neck or a distal neck was more frequent in groups A and B than in groups C and D (p < 0.01). The feasibility of endovascular grafting was estimated at between 50% and 61.6% and was higher in groups A and B than in groups C and D (p < 0.01).
CONCLUSIONS:
This study has shown an inverse relationship between the diameter of the aneurysm and the length of the aortic neck (correlation coefficient, -0.3640, p < 0.001). The diameter of an aneurysm was the most useful of the 31 parameters measured in predicting the feasibility of endoaortic grafting, estimated at 71% for aneurysms less than 60 mm in diameter and 37.5% for aneurysms greater than 60 mm in diameter (p < 0.01).
AuthorsO Bayle, A Branchereau, E Rosset, E Guillemot, P Beaurain, M Ferdani, J M Jausseran
JournalJournal of vascular surgery (J Vasc Surg) Vol. 26 Issue 2 Pg. 238-46 (Aug 1997) ISSN: 0741-5214 [Print] United States
PMID9279310 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Topics
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal (diagnostic imaging, pathology, surgery)
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Iliac Aneurysm (diagnostic imaging, pathology)
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Prospective Studies
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed (methods)

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