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Antibody response to nitrogenase-positive and -negative Klebsiella pneumoniae strains in juvenile-onset ankylosing spondylitis patients and their first degree relatives: lack of differential recognition of the bacterial nitrogenase.

Abstract
In the search for the pathogenic consequences of the molecular mimicry between the Klebsiella pneumoniae nitrogenase and the HLA-B27 antigen, sera from individuals belonging to 16 kindreds with juvenile-onset ankylosing spondylitis cases, were analyzed for antibodies against nitrogenase-positive and -negative K. pneumoniae whole bacterial extracts. An initial screening for nitrogenase producing K. pneumoniae strains was performed in 31 clinical isolates. The best nitrogenase producing strain was selected as well as a non producing one for immunoblot analysis using sera from 82 subjects, 55 HLA-B27 positive, of which 26 had some clinical manifestations. Even though electrophoretic patterns were different in both strains, there was no distinctive differential recognition of the 30-40 kDa proteins where the nitrogenase subcomponent which shares the sequence QTDRED with the HLA-B27 molecule is located. On the other hand, strong recognition of a protein of 60 kDa (p60Kp) was detected in 75% of HLA-B27 positive tested subjects independently of their clinical status. Studies on the nature of this protein and its participation in the pathogenesis of ankylosing spondylitis are now in progress.
AuthorsV Parra-Campos, A Escobar-Gutiérrez, M L Domínguez-López, M Cancino-Díaz, R Burgos-Vargas, J Granados-Arreola, L Jiménez-Zamudio, E García-Latorre
JournalRevista latinoamericana de microbiologia (Rev Latinoam Microbiol) 1996 Apr-Jun Vol. 38 Issue 2 Pg. 121-7 ISSN: 0187-4640 [Print] Mexico
PMID8986112 (Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Autoantibodies
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • HLA-B27 Antigen
  • Nitrogenase
Topics
  • Antibody Specificity
  • Autoantibodies (immunology)
  • Autoimmune Diseases (genetics, immunology)
  • Bacterial Proteins (immunology)
  • Cross Reactions
  • HLA-B27 Antigen (analysis, genetics)
  • Humans
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae (enzymology, immunology)
  • Molecular Mimicry
  • Nitrogenase (immunology)
  • Spondylitis, Ankylosing (genetics, immunology)

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