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Pulsed dye laser lithotripsy of submandibular gland salivary calculus.

Abstract
An in vivo study was performed to evaluate the use of pulsed-dye laser beam for the fragmentation of salivary calculus. In accordance with the absorption and reflection spectra of sections of salivary stones, optimal fragmentation was achieved with a pulsed-dye laser with a pulse width of 1.4 microns and tuned to a wavelength of 504 nm. Further studies on particle size were conducted, and a new "sialoendoscope" technique was developed. Fifteen patients with sialolithiasis of the submandibular gland were treated. Under continuous endoscopic monitoring laser-induced shock wave lithotripsy was performed. In six patients complete fragmentation and removal of the salivary stones was achieved and in another patient 50 per cent fragmentation was sufficient to restore salivary flow. Laser lithotripsy of salivary stones with endoscopic monitoring permits treatment on an outpatient basis with little inconvenience to the patient, and this is a breakthrough in otolaryngology.
AuthorsH Ito, S Baba
JournalThe Journal of laryngology and otology (J Laryngol Otol) Vol. 110 Issue 10 Pg. 942-6 (Oct 1996) ISSN: 0022-2151 [Print] England
PMID8977858 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Topics
  • Adult
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lithotripsy, Laser
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Salivary Gland Calculi (therapy)
  • Submandibular Gland Diseases (therapy)
  • Treatment Outcome

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