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Recombinant V antigen protects mice against pneumonic and bubonic plague caused by F1-capsule-positive and -negative strains of Yersinia pestis.

AbstractThe purified recombinant V antigen from Yersinia pestis, expressed in Escherichia coli and adsorbed to aluminum hydroxide, an adjuvant approved for human use, was used to immunize outbred Hsd:ND4 mice subcutaneously. Immunization protected mice from lethal bubonic and pneumonic plague caused by CO92, a wild-type F1+ strain, or by the isogenic F1- strain C12. This work demonstrates that a subunit plague vaccine formulated for human use provides significant protection against bubonic plague caused by an F1- strain (C12) or against substantial aerosol challenges from either F1+ (CO92) or F1-(C12) Y. pestis.
AuthorsG W Anderson Jr, S E Leary, E D Williamson, R W Titball, S L Welkos, P L Worsham, A M Friedlander (Affiliation: United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Frederick, Maryland 21702-5011, USA. LTC_george_anderson at ftdetrck-ccmail.army.mil.)
JournalInfection and immunity (Infect Immun) Vol. 64 Issue 11 Pg. 4580-5 (Nov 1996) ISSN: 0019-9567 UNITED STATES
PMID8890210 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Antibodies, Bacterial
  • Antigens, Bacterial
  • Bacterial Capsules
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • LcrV protein, Yersinia
  • Plague Vaccine
  • Pore Forming Cytotoxic Proteins
  • Vaccines, Synthetic
Topics
  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Bacterial (biosynthesis, blood)
  • Antigens, Bacterial (immunology)
  • Bacterial Capsules (analysis)
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Female
  • Immunoglobulin G (biosynthesis, blood)
  • Mice
  • Plague (microbiology, prevention & control)
  • Plague Vaccine (immunology)
  • Pore Forming Cytotoxic Proteins
  • Vaccination
  • Vaccines, Synthetic (immunology)
  • Yersinia pestis (immunology)