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Contact stomatitis due to palladium and platinum in dental alloys.

Abstract
We report a patient with contact stomatitis due to combined sensitization to palladium and platinum. Patch testing showed strong and persistent allergic patch test reactions to palladium chloride (1% pet.), ammonium tetrachloroplatinate (0.25% pet.), and a palladium metal plate. A platinum metal plate showed a weaker reaction. Histological examination of a biopsy from the test site of palladium chloride (1% pet.) at D3 showed both eczematous and lichenoid changes.
AuthorsP Koch, H P Baum
JournalContact dermatitis (Contact Dermatitis) Vol. 34 Issue 4 Pg. 253-7 (Apr 1996) ISSN: 0105-1873 [Print] England
PMID8730162 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Chlorides
  • Dental Alloys
  • Platinum Compounds
  • tetrachloroplatinate
  • Platinum
  • Palladium
  • palladium chloride
Topics
  • Adult
  • Biopsy
  • Chlorides
  • Dental Alloys (adverse effects)
  • Dermatitis, Allergic Contact (etiology, pathology)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Palladium (adverse effects)
  • Patch Tests
  • Platinum (adverse effects)
  • Platinum Compounds
  • Stomatitis (chemically induced, pathology)

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