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Norepinephrine transporter sites are decreased in the locus coeruleus in Alzheimer's disease.

Abstract
The present study determined whether [3H]nisoxetine binding to norepinephrine transporter sites would be altered uniformly throughout the locus coeruleus in Alzheimer's disease. A significant decrease (P < 0.01) in [3H]nisoxetine binding was seen in the mid and caudal regions but not in the rostral region of the locus coeruleus. The loss of [3H]nisoxetine binding to norepinephrine transporter sites may be attributed to a loss of norepinephrine transporter sites located on terminals of noradrenergic neurons in the locus coeruleus in Alzheimer's disease.
AuthorsS M Tejani-Butt, J Yang, H Zaffar
JournalBrain research (Brain Res) Vol. 631 Issue 1 Pg. 147-50 (Dec 17 1993) ISSN: 0006-8993 [Print] Netherlands
PMID8298987 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.)
Chemical References
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Norepinephrine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
  • SLC6A2 protein, human
  • Symporters
  • Fluoxetine
  • nisoxetine
  • Norepinephrine
Topics
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Alzheimer Disease (metabolism)
  • Autoradiography
  • Carrier Proteins (metabolism)
  • Female
  • Fluoxetine (analogs & derivatives, metabolism)
  • Humans
  • Locus Coeruleus (metabolism)
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Norepinephrine (antagonists & inhibitors, metabolism)
  • Norepinephrine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Symporters
  • Tissue Distribution

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