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[MEP (methotrexate, etoposide and cisplatin) and M-VAC (methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin and cisplatin) for advanced uroepithelial cancer--a preliminary report of MEP as second line chemotherapy for recurrence after M-VAC].

Abstract
Combination chemotherapy with methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin and cisplatin (M-VAC regimen) or with methotrexate, etoposide and cisplatin (MEP regimen) was administered to 32 patients with advanced measurable uroepithelial cancers. Fifteen patients among them were adequately treated with M-VAC regimen, and 11 with MEP regimen. Complete remission was not achieved clinically in any patients. Partial remission occurred in 73.3% (11/15) of M-VAC patients and 72.7% (8/11) of MEP patients. Of eleven MEP patients, six were treated with MEP therapy as second line chemotherapy for the recurrence after other chemotherapy (5 cases after M-VAC, 1 case after intraarterial cisplatin). They showed a considerable response (4 patients, PR; 2 patients, MR) and an appreciable remission period, not inferior to those of first line chemotherapy with M-VAC regimen. The present study shows that MEP may be a promising regimen for advanced uroepithelial cancers, especially as a second line chemotherapy for relapsed cases after M-VAC therapy.
AuthorsT Seguchi, E Nakano, T Miki, M Kondoh, K Nishimura, N Nakamura, A Okuyama
JournalGan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy (Gan To Kagaku Ryoho) Vol. 21 Issue 1 Pg. 59-65 (Jan 1994) ISSN: 0385-0684 [Print] Japan
PMID8291917 (Publication Type: Comparative Study, English Abstract, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Vinblastine
  • Etoposide
  • Doxorubicin
  • Cisplatin
  • Methotrexate
Topics
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols (therapeutic use)
  • Cisplatin (administration & dosage)
  • Doxorubicin (administration & dosage)
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Etoposide (administration & dosage)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Methotrexate (administration & dosage)
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local (drug therapy)
  • Remission Induction
  • Ureteral Neoplasms (drug therapy)
  • Urinary Bladder Neoplasms (drug therapy)
  • Vinblastine (administration & dosage)

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