Abstract |
Hepa 1c1c7 (WT), TAOc1BPrc1 (CI), and BPrc1 (CII) mouse hepatoma cells were exposed to benzo[e]pyrene (B[e]P) or benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P). B[e]P induced activity of a rat CYP1A1 reporter gene construct (-3015 to +2545 bp) by 1.8- to 2-fold and 5-fold in WT and CI cells, respectively. B[e]P caused a 2-fold induction of a truncated CYP1A1 reporter gene construct (-658 to +2545 bp) in WT cells and induced ethoxyresorufin O-deethylase ( EROD) activity by 24- and 13-fold in WT and CI cells. B[a]P also induced CYP1A1 reporter gene and EROD activity in these cells. WT and CII cells had both 8S ( Ah) receptor and 4S polycyclic hydrocarbon (PAH)-binding activity, while CI cells exhibited a lower 4S binding activity; 8S binding activity was not detected in CI cells under two separate binding conditions. 8S binding activity in the presence of sodium molybdate was 60-fold greater in WT cells than in CII cells. The absence of sodium molybdate resulted in a dramatic decrease of 8S binding activity in WT cells. The ability of B[e]P to induce CYP1A1 promoter-reporter gene activity and EROD activity in WT and CI cells suggested a role for the 4S PAH- binding protein in the induction of CYP1A1. The lack of detectable 8S binding activity in CI cells was in concert with this role.
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Authors | K Sterling, A Raha, E Bresnick |
Journal | Toxicology and applied pharmacology
(Toxicol Appl Pharmacol)
Vol. 128
Issue 1
Pg. 18-24
(Sep 1994)
ISSN: 0041-008X [Print] United States |
PMID | 8079350
(Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.)
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Chemical References |
- Benzopyrenes
- Carcinogens
- Carrier Proteins
- Ligands
- Benzo(a)pyrene
- benzo(e)pyrene
- Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
- Oxidoreductases
- Luciferases
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1
- Methyltransferases
- Glycine N-Methyltransferase
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Topics |
- Animals
- Benzo(a)pyrene
(metabolism, pharmacology)
- Benzopyrenes
(metabolism, pharmacology)
- Carcinogens
(metabolism)
- Carrier Proteins
(metabolism)
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1
- Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
(biosynthesis, genetics, metabolism)
- Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic
- Genes, Reporter
- Glycine N-Methyltransferase
- Ligands
- Liver Neoplasms, Experimental
(enzymology, metabolism)
- Luciferases
(genetics, metabolism)
- Methyltransferases
- Mice
- Oxidoreductases
(metabolism)
- Promoter Regions, Genetic
- Transfection
- Tumor Cells, Cultured
(enzymology)
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