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Immunohistochemical expression of sialyl Tn and sialyl Lewis(a) antigens in stromal tissue correlates with peritoneal dissemination in stage IV human gastric cancer.

Abstract
Immunohistochemical expression of sialyl Tn antigen (TKH2 and B72.3), sialyl Lewis(a) antigen (CA19-9) and CEA was examined in 52 cases with Stage IV gastric cancer, the objective being to examine whether or not these tumour-associated antigens show different expression between peritoneal dissemination and liver metastasis. Stromal type for TKH2, B72.3, CA19-9 and CEA were seen in 14 (50%), 13 (46%), 18 (64%) and nine (32%) cases with peritoneal dissemination, respectively, and in four (17%), three (13%), four (17%) and four (17%) cases with liver metastasis, respectively. The stromal type correlated to peritoneal dissemination in TKH2 (P < 0.05) B72.3 (P < 0.05) and CA19-9 (P < 0.05). In other clinicopathological factors, the stromal type for TKH2, B72.3 and CA19-9 correlated to the undifferentiated type. However, even in the undifferentiated type group, the stromal type correlated to peritoneal dissemination in TKH2 (P < 0.05), B72.3 (P < 0.05) and CA19-9 (P < 0.05). Based on these results, the spread of sialyl-rich tumour-associated antigens into the surrounding stroma in the undifferentiated type of gastric cancer may be associated with peritoneal dissemination.
AuthorsY Ikeda, M Mori, T Kamakura, M Saku, K Sugimachi
JournalEuropean journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology (Eur J Surg Oncol) Vol. 21 Issue 2 Pg. 168-75 (Apr 1995) ISSN: 0748-7983 [Print] England
PMID7720892 (Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antigens, Tumor-Associated, Carbohydrate
  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • CA-19-9 Antigen
  • Carcinoembryonic Antigen
  • sialosyl-Tn antigen
Topics
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antigens, Tumor-Associated, Carbohydrate (analysis)
  • Biomarkers, Tumor (analysis)
  • CA-19-9 Antigen (analysis)
  • Carcinoembryonic Antigen (analysis)
  • Humans
  • Immunoenzyme Techniques
  • Japan
  • Liver Neoplasms (immunology, secondary)
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Peritoneal Neoplasms (immunology, secondary)
  • Stomach Neoplasms (immunology, pathology)

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