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Genetic regulation of development of thymic lymphomas induced by N-propyl-N-nitrosourea in the rat.

Abstract
To clarify the linkage between Hbb and Tls-1 (thymic lymphoma susceptible-1) loci and to investigate other loci concerned in thymic lymphomagenesis, the BUF/Mna rat, which is highly sensitive to the lymphomagenic activity of N-propyl-N-nitrosourea (PNU), the WKY/NCrj rat, reported to be resistant, and their cross offspring were subjected to genetic analysis. F1 hybrid and backcross generations were raised from the 2 strains, and 6 genetic markers including Hbb were analyzed in individuals of the backcross generation. However, no linkage between Hbb and Tls-1 loci could be demonstrated since WKY rats also developed a high incidence of thymic lymphomas in response to PNU. Nevertheless, thymic lymphomas developed more rapidly and reached a larger size in the BUF rats. F1 rats expressed a rather rapid and large tumor growth phenotype, while the [(WKY X BUF) X WKY] backcross generation consisted of rats with either rapidly growing or slowly growing tumors. It was thus concluded that rapid development of thymic lymphomas is determined by a gene, provisionally designated Tls-3. Analysis of the relationship between 6 genetic markers and development of thymic lymphoma in the backcross generation demonstrated that the Tls-3 locus is loosely linked to the Gc locus, suggesting a possible location on rat chromosome 14. Tls-3 may not be identical with Tls-1 and other genes known to be relevant to thymic tumors, but its relationship with Tls-2 remains obscure.
AuthorsT Ogiu, H Fukami, M Nishimura, M Matsuyama
JournalJapanese journal of cancer research : Gann (Jpn J Cancer Res) Vol. 86 Issue 7 Pg. 638-44 (Jul 1995) ISSN: 0910-5050 [Print] Japan
PMID7559080 (Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Carcinogens
  • Genetic Markers
  • Nitrosourea Compounds
  • propylnitrosourea
Topics
  • Animals
  • Carcinogens
  • Crosses, Genetic
  • Female
  • Genetic Markers
  • Lymphoma (chemically induced, genetics, pathology)
  • Male
  • Nitrosourea Compounds
  • Phenotype
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred BUF
  • Rats, Inbred Strains
  • Rats, Inbred WKY
  • Species Specificity
  • Thymus Neoplasms (chemically induced, genetics, pathology)

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