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Binding affinities of isocarbacyclin methyl ester and its free acid to prostanoid receptors.

Abstract
The binding affinities of isocarbacyclin methyl ester (CAS 88931-51-5, TEI-9090) and its free acid (CAS 88911-35-7, TEI-7165) to prostaglandin (PG) I2 receptors (IP receptors), PGE2 receptors (EP receptors) and thromboxane A2 receptors (TP receptors) were investigated. TEI-9090 exhibited low affinity for IP and EP receptors in mastocytoma P-815 cell membranes and no affinity for TP receptors in washed guinea-pig platelets. The IC50 values of TEI-9090 against [3H]iloprost (for IP receptors), [3H]PGE2 (for EP receptors) and [3H]SQ29,548 (for TP receptors) binding were 2803 +/- 327 nmol/l, 2509 +/- 1317 nmol/l and > 10000 nmol/l (n = 3), respectively. In contrast, TEI-7165 had high affinity for IP receptors (IC50 = 65.4 +/- 28.5 nmol/l, n = 3) but had moderate to low affinity for EP and TP receptors. The affinity of TEI-9090 for IP receptors was remarkably enhanced by pretreatment with rat serum as an esterase source. These findings suggest that TEI-9090 is converted to TEI-7165 by esterase, and that TEI-7165 exerts pharmacological effects through binding to IP receptors.
AuthorsM Tanaka, C Kojima, M Muramatsu, H Tanabe
JournalArzneimittel-Forschung (Arzneimittelforschung) Vol. 45 Issue 9 Pg. 967-70 (Sep 1995) ISSN: 0004-4172 [Print] Germany
PMID7488314 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic
  • Fatty Acids, Unsaturated
  • Fibrinolytic Agents
  • Hydrazines
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
  • Receptors, Prostaglandin
  • TEI 9090
  • SQ 29548
  • 9-O-methanoprostaglandin I
  • Epoprostenol
  • Iloprost
  • Dinoprostone
Topics
  • Animals
  • Blood Platelets (metabolism)
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic
  • Cell Membrane (metabolism)
  • Dinoprostone (metabolism)
  • Epoprostenol (analogs & derivatives, metabolism)
  • Fatty Acids, Unsaturated
  • Fibrinolytic Agents (metabolism)
  • Guinea Pigs
  • Hydrazines (metabolism)
  • Iloprost (metabolism)
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Mice
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors (metabolism)
  • Rats
  • Receptors, Prostaglandin (metabolism)
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

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