Abstract |
Alpha-naphthoxyacetic acid (alpha-NOAA), one of the jumping-inducers, elicited a dose-dependent retching behavior at doses ranging from 250 to 550 mg/kg in mice and vomiting at a dose of 550 mg/kg in pigeons. Protoveratrine-A (PV-A, 0.1 mg/kg), a veratrum alkaloid, also induced retching in mice and vomiting in pigeons, while apomorphine (2 mg/kg) produced neither retching in mice nor vomiting in pigeons though it induced feeding in pigeons. The retching elicited by alpha-NOAA or PV-A was not significantly affected by scopolamine, aminooxyacetic acid and gamma-butyrolactone, but was markedly inhibited by apomorphine (2 mg/kg), this inhibitory effect being antagonized without significance by haloperidol which did not itself augment the retching. These results imply that the retching elicited by alpha-NOAA or PV-A seems to involve at least in part an inhibition of dopaminergic neuron activity.
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Authors | T Furukawa, K Yamada |
Journal | Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior
(Pharmacol Biochem Behav)
Vol. 12
Issue 5
Pg. 735-8
(May 1980)
ISSN: 0091-3057 [Print] United States |
PMID | 7393967
(Publication Type: Journal Article)
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Chemical References |
- Dopamine Antagonists
- Glycolates
- Naphthalenes
- Protoveratrines
- 1-naphthoxyacetic acid
- Apomorphine
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Topics |
- Animals
- Apomorphine
(pharmacology)
- Behavior, Animal
(drug effects)
- Columbidae
- Dopamine Antagonists
- Glycolates
(pharmacology)
- Male
- Mice
- Motor Activity
(drug effects)
- Naphthalenes
(pharmacology)
- Neurons
(drug effects)
- Protoveratrines
(pharmacology)
- Vomiting
(chemically induced)
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