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Cyclo (His-Pro): mapping hypothalamic sites for its hypothermic action.

Abstract
Hypothalamic loci of Sprague-Dawley rats were individually injected with cyclo (His-Pro) to determine the sites where that metabolite of thyrotropin-releasing hormone acts to produce hypothermia. There was almost always a positive hypothermic response in the preoptic-anterior hypothalamic area (POA/AHA); injection into the posterior or middle hypothalamic areas or into the hippocampus caused no significant decrease in core temperature. The fact that only injection into the POA/AHA evoked hypothermia suggests that this area is a major hypothalamic site of action of cyclo (His-Pro) in modulating thermoregulation in the rat.
AuthorsJ J Jacobs, C Prasad, J F Wilber
JournalBrain research (Brain Res) Vol. 250 Issue 2 Pg. 205-9 (Nov 04 1982) ISSN: 0006-8993 [Print] Netherlands
PMID7171986 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.)
Chemical References
  • Peptides, Cyclic
  • Piperazines
  • histidyl-proline diketopiperazine
Topics
  • Animals
  • Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus (drug effects)
  • Body Temperature Regulation (drug effects)
  • Brain Mapping
  • Hypothalamus (drug effects)
  • Hypothalamus, Middle (drug effects)
  • Hypothalamus, Posterior (drug effects)
  • Injections, Intraventricular
  • Male
  • Peptides, Cyclic (pharmacology)
  • Piperazines (pharmacology)
  • Preoptic Area (drug effects)
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains

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