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Reversible doxorubicin-induced congestive heart failure.

AbstractDoxorubicin hydrochloride is a chemotherapeutic agent highly effective against a wide range of neoplasms. A prime limiting factor to the administration of this drug is cardiotoxicity, which frequently develops when the cumulative dose exceeds 500 mg/sq m. Late cardiomyopathy, which may develop up to a year after therapy has been discontinued, was thought to be rapidly progressive and unresponsive to standard cardiac therapy. An adult who received 475 mg/sq m of doxorubicin hydrochloride experienced a cardiotoxic reaction one year after the completion of therapy. The patient responded to standard cardiac therapy. Resolution of left ventricular dysfunction was verified by echocardiography and radionuclide angiocardiography.
AuthorsM Cohen, I Kronzon, A Lebowitz
JournalArchives of internal medicine (Arch Intern Med) Vol. 142 Issue 8 Pg. 1570-1 (Aug 1982) ISSN: 0003-9926 UNITED STATES
PMID7103641 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Doxorubicin
Topics
  • Doxorubicin (adverse effects)
  • Female
  • Heart Failure (chemically induced)
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged