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Mitogenic response to Toxocara antigen and chemotactic defect in visceral larva migrans.

Abstract
A 3-year-old girl had the typical features of visceral larva migrans syndrome, including hypereosinophilia, recurrent pulmonary infiltrates, and elevated serum IgG, IgE, and isohemagglutinin titers. A marked mitogenic response of her cultured lymphocytes to Toxocara antigen but not to Ascaris antigen was found. A neutrophil chemotactic abnormality ot Escherichia coli culture filtrates and zymosan-activated sera was also demonstrated, which partially corrected after she was treated with diethylcarbamazine citrate.
AuthorsK Caldwell, M Lobell, P F Coccia
JournalAmerican journal of diseases of children (1960) (Am J Dis Child) Vol. 134 Issue 9 Pg. 845-7 (Sep 1980) ISSN: 0002-922X [Print] United States
PMID6998281 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Antigens
Topics
  • Antigens
  • Chemotaxis, Leukocyte
  • Child, Preschool
  • Escherichia coli (immunology)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Larva Migrans, Visceral (diagnosis, immunology)
  • Lymphocyte Activation
  • Neutrophils
  • Toxocara (immunology)

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