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[Levels of plasma 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D and parameters of phospho-calcium metabolism in children with non-dialyzed chronic renal failure].

Abstract
1,25-diOH vitamin D, 25-OH vitamin D, parathyroid hormone, calcium and phosphorus were measured in the blood of 34 children and correlated. These children, 3 months to 17 years old, had chronic renal insufficiency of varying intensity. 15 of them were treated with vitamin D. We found a negative correlation between the 1,25-diOHD levels and the reduction of the clearance of inuline, serum creatinine and uremia. This suggests a defect in 1,25-diOHD synthesis appearing when the glomerular filtration rate is decreased by about 50%, except in the case of tubulopathies, where it appears earlier. In these children, the 1,25-diOHD levels correlated with calcemia, but not with phosphoremia. The high levels of PTH were related with the lowest levels of 1,25-diOHD. The regulation of calcemia is thus basically controlled by the renal possibilities. There was a positive correlation between 1,25-diOHD and 25OHD levels when GFR was lower than 0.6 ml/sec./1,73 m2, indicating a dependence of 1,25-diOHD levels or its substrate in severe chronic renal failure.
AuthorsB Loras, B Parchoux, F Durr
JournalArchives francaises de pediatrie (Arch Fr Pediatr) Vol. 39 Suppl 2 Pg. 755-60 (Dec 1982) ISSN: 0003-9764 [Print] France
Vernacular TitleTaux de 1,25-dihydroxyvitamine D plasmatique et paramètres du métabolisme phosphocalcique de l'enfant en insuffisance rénale chronique non dialysé.
PMID6897703 (Publication Type: Comparative Study, English Abstract, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Parathyroid Hormone
  • Vitamin D
  • Phosphorus
  • Urea
  • Creatinine
  • Calcitriol
  • Calcifediol
  • Calcium
Topics
  • Adolescent
  • Calcifediol (blood)
  • Calcitriol (blood)
  • Calcium (blood)
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Creatinine (blood)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Kidney Failure, Chronic (blood, therapy)
  • Male
  • Parathyroid Hormone (blood)
  • Phosphorus (blood)
  • Urea (blood)
  • Vitamin D (therapeutic use)

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