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Serum galactosylhydroxylysyl glucosyltransferase in acute myocardial infarction and during subsequent collagen scar formation.

Abstract
Changes in serum galactosylhydroxylysyl glucosyltransferase, an enzyme catalysing one of the intracellular post-translational modifications in collagen biosynthesis, were studied in twenty-four patients with acute myocardial infarction. The enzyme activity was monitored for 18 days from the onset of infarction, and at least a two-peaked pattern was observed. The first peak corresponded to the stage of acute myocardial injury, there being a highly significant correlation between the maximal values for serum glucosyltransferase and alpha-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase. An average decreasing in serum glucosyltransferase activity of 41%, was noted during the following 24 h. A new gradual rise in serum glucosyltransferase activity, interpreted as indicating myocardial collagen scar formation, was observed 5 days after the onset of infarction, when the serum enzyme activities indicating myocardial injury had already declined. The average daily values for serum glucosyltransferase between 6 and 18 days correlated highly significantly with the maximal value for serum alpha-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase, which serves as a relative estimate of the size of the original myocardial infarction area. The data further suggest that certain other factors including heart failure and/or various drug treatments may also affect the magnitude of this second peak.
AuthorsH Anttinen, P M Järvensivu, E R Savolainen
JournalEuropean journal of clinical investigation (Eur J Clin Invest) Vol. 11 Issue 5 Pg. 375-9 (Oct 1981) ISSN: 0014-2972 [Print] England
PMID6460637 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Collagen
  • Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase
  • Glucosyltransferases
  • UDP glucose-collagen glucosyltransferase
Topics
  • Collagen (blood, metabolism)
  • Female
  • Glucosyltransferases (blood)
  • Humans
  • Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase (blood)
  • Male
  • Myocardial Infarction (enzymology)

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