HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Monoclonal antibody specific for yeast elongation factor 3.

Abstract
Hybridomas have been prepared by fusing mouse myeloma (P3 X 63 Ag8) cells with spleen cells of mice immunized with a yeast fraction enriched with respect to non-ribosomal translational components. Cloned hybridoma lines were grown in the form of ascites tumors, and the monoclonal antibodies produced were purified from the ascites fluid by chromatography on DEAE-Affi-Gel Blue. One of the antibodies, from a hybridoma cell line designated as PSH-1, inhibited the translation of natural mRNA and poly(U) and polysomal chain elongation in a cell-free protein-synthesizing system from yeast. Resolution and partial purification of the elongation factors indicated that the monoclonal antibody from PSH-1 did not interact with EF-1 or EF-2 but reacted with and inactivated EF-3, the 125 000 molecular weight additional elongation factor specifically required with yeast ribosomes. The EF-3 purified from the cytosol by immunoaffinity chromatography was comparable to that prepared by ion-exchange chromatography. Evidence was obtained which indicated that EF-3 was essential for the translation of natural mRNA as well as poly(U), was associated with polysomes but not ribosomal subunits, and was required for every cycle in the elongation phase of protein synthesis.
AuthorsJ S Hutchison, B Feinberg, T C Rothwell, K Moldave
JournalBiochemistry (Biochemistry) Vol. 23 Issue 13 Pg. 3055-63 (Jun 19 1984) ISSN: 0006-2960 [Print] United States
PMID6380581 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.)
Chemical References
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antigen-Antibody Complex
  • Fungal Proteins
  • Peptide Elongation Factors
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
  • YEF3 protein, S cerevisiae
  • Poly U
Topics
  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal (isolation & purification)
  • Antigen-Antibody Complex
  • Chromatography, Affinity (methods)
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Female
  • Fungal Proteins
  • Hybridomas (immunology)
  • Kinetics
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Peptide Elongation Factors (analysis, metabolism)
  • Plasmacytoma (immunology)
  • Poly U (genetics)
  • Protein Biosynthesis
  • RNA, Messenger (genetics)
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae (genetics)
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: