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Physiology of IgD. IV. Enhancement of antibody production in mice bearing IgD-secreting plasmacytomas.

Abstract
Immune responses to trinitrophenylated hemocyanin (TNP-KLH), Ficoll (TNP-Ficoll), and Brucella abortus (TNP-BA) were examined in BALB/c mice bearing subcutaneous transplants of TEPC-1017 and TEPC-1033, the two known IgD-secreting BALB/c plasmacytomas. Both primary and secondary 19S and 7S splenic plaque-forming cell (PFC) responses in spleen to intravenously injected TNP-KLH were enhanced three to fivefold. Primary responses to TNP-Ficoll were 1.5-2 times higher than in control mice (particularly the 7S PFC response). Primary responses to TNP-BA were enhanced by TEPC-1017 but suppressed by TEPC-1033, while secondary responses to TNP-BA were enhanced three to sevenfold by both tumors. Intraperitoneal injections of ascites fluid from mice bearing TEPC-1017 or TEPC-1033, or of IgD isolated from such ascites fluid, caused a similar enhancement of the primary response to TNP-KLH, as did the tumor itself, particularly when injected approximately 1 wk before antigen injection. IgD-containing ascites fluid had no effect on the response of athymic (nu/nu) BALB/c mice to TNP-KLH. These findings suggest the existence of an IgD-responsive immunoregulatory T cell.
AuthorsB Xue, R Coico, D Wallace, G W Siskind, B Pernis, G J Thorbecke
JournalThe Journal of experimental medicine (J Exp Med) Vol. 159 Issue 1 Pg. 103-13 (Jan 01 1984) ISSN: 0022-1007 [Print] United States
PMID6363593 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.)
Chemical References
  • Antigens
  • Immunoglobulin D
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Immunoglobulin M
  • Trinitrobenzenes
  • Hemocyanins
  • keyhole-limpet hemocyanin
Topics
  • Animals
  • Antibody-Producing Cells (immunology)
  • Antigens (immunology)
  • Ascitic Fluid (immunology)
  • Hemocyanins
  • Hemolytic Plaque Technique
  • Immunoglobulin D (biosynthesis, physiology)
  • Immunoglobulin G (biosynthesis)
  • Immunoglobulin M (biosynthesis)
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Mice, Nude
  • Plasmacytoma (immunology, metabolism)
  • T-Lymphocytes (immunology)
  • Trinitrobenzenes (immunology)

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