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Reduction in hypertension-induced protein synthesis in the rat pulmonary trunk after treatment with teprotide (SQ 20881).

Abstract
Angiotensin II has been previously implicated as a mediator of vasoconstriction during the development of hypoxic pulmonary hypertension. The effect of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition with teprotide (SQ 20881) on development of pulmonary hypertension was determined by measurement of the drug's ability to modify hypertension-induced protein synthetic changes in the rat pulmonary trunk. Rats were injected with either SQ 20881 (2 mg/kg body wt every 8 hr) or saline vehicle during exposure to chronic hypoxia at 0.5 atm for either 3 or 7 days. Comparisons were made of tissue weight, absolute protein content, and in vitro synthesis of collagen and noncollagen protein of the pulmonary trunks of SQ-treated hypoxic, SQ-treated normoxic, saline-treated hypoxic, and saline-treated normoxic rats. Treatment of hypoxic rats with SQ 20881 was found to significantly decrease right ventricular pressure, tissue weight, absolute protein content, and in vitro protein synthesis after 7 days compared to saline-treated hypoxic rats. Neither right ventricular hypertrophy nor the development of polycythemia was decreased by SQ 20881 treatment.
AuthorsJ C McKenzie, K S Hung, L Mattioli, R M Klein
JournalProceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.) (Proc Soc Exp Biol Med) Vol. 177 Issue 2 Pg. 377-82 (Nov 1984) ISSN: 0037-9727 [Print] United States
PMID6207542 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.)
Chemical References
  • Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Oligopeptides
  • Collagen
  • Teprotide
Topics
  • Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Animals
  • Collagen (biosynthesis)
  • Heart Septum (pathology)
  • Heart Ventricles (pathology)
  • Hypertension, Pulmonary (etiology, metabolism, prevention & control)
  • Hypoxia (complications)
  • Male
  • Oligopeptides (therapeutic use)
  • Organ Size (drug effects)
  • Protein Biosynthesis
  • Pulmonary Artery (metabolism)
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains
  • Teprotide (pharmacology, therapeutic use)

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