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A comparison of netilmicin and gentamicin in the treatment of pelvic infections.

AbstractSeventy-five women admitted with the symptom complex suggestive of pelvic inflammatory disease( PID) were started on a penicillin-aminoglycoside antibiotic regimen. An aminoglycoside, gentamicin or netilmicin (Schering-Plough), was chosen randomly and given parenterally. Forty-two patients received netilmicin and 33 received gentamicin for 5 days. Therapeutic response to the 2 antibiotic regimens was similar. Aminoglycosides have been associated with both nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity. Blood chemistries were studied in all patients. The only manifested toxicity was in 2 patients treated with gentamicin. Endometrial-endocervical cultures were obtained before and after therapy. The microbacteria isolated by standard culture techniques before therapy revealed Neisseria gonorrhoeae in 69% and 51% of the netilmicin and gentamicin groups, respectively; anaerobic organisms were cultured in about 75% of each group.
AuthorsG Schnider, R A Birken, A N Poindexter
JournalObstetrics and gynecology (Obstet Gynecol) Vol. 54 Issue 5 Pg. 554-7 (Nov 1979) ISSN: 0029-7844 UNITED STATES
PMID503379 (Publication Type: Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial)
Chemical References
  • Gentamicins
  • Netilmicin
  • Penicillin G
Topics
  • Acute Disease
  • Adult
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Female
  • Gentamicins (administration & dosage, adverse effects)
  • Humans
  • Netilmicin (administration & dosage, adverse effects)
  • Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (drug therapy)
  • Penicillin G (administration & dosage, adverse effects)