Abstract |
The fundamentals of paramunization are briefly discussed to provide better understanding of paramunization of pigs. Veterinary practice and experimental studies demonstrate the usefulness, efficacy and harmlessness of paramunization of pigs. Mortality, morbidity as well as weight gain in piglets are used to evaluate the effect of the inducers PIND-AVI and/or PIND-ORF on piglets which have been treated shortly after birth. The therapeutic effect of paramunization has been studied in herds with enzootic pneumonia. Paramunization is especially suitable in stimulating the immune system, in treating immune deficiencies, in the prophylaxis of the stress syndrome (e.g. induced by transport, weaning, changing stalls, etc.) and in treating pluricausal, multifactorial infectious diseases such as enzootic pneumonia, rhinitis atrophicans, "crowding" disease. Paramunization of pigs is discussed, using PIND-ORF as an example of a biological inducer. Paramunization as a biological method to stimulate immunity provides a new concept of prophylaxis and therapy opposed to the uncontrolled use of chemicals in pig production.
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Authors | A Mayr |
Journal | Tierarztliche Praxis
(Tierarztl Prax)
Vol. 14
Issue 2
Pg. 237-44
( 1986)
ISSN: 0303-6286 [Print] Germany |
Vernacular Title | Nutzung der Paramunisierung in der Schweinehaltung. |
PMID | 3738897
(Publication Type: English Abstract, Journal Article)
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Chemical References |
- Adjuvants, Immunologic
- Biological Products
- PIND-AVI
- PIND-ORF
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Topics |
- Adjuvants, Immunologic
- Animals
- Animals, Newborn
- Biological Products
(immunology)
- Immunization
(veterinary)
- Pneumonia
(therapy, veterinary)
- Stress, Physiological
(veterinary)
- Swine
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