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[Evaluation of the efficacy of endoscopic posterior nasal neurectomy with pharyngeal neurectomy of allergic rhinitis combined with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps].

Abstract
Objective:To investigate the effect of posterior nasal neurectomy(PNN) with pharyngeal neurectomy (PN) on chronic sinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP)complicated with perennial allergic rhinitis (PAR). Methods:83 patients with perennial allergic rhinitis combined with chronic group-wide sinusitis with nasal polyps who attended our hospital from July 2020 to July 2021 were selected. All patients underwent conventional functional endoscopic sinusitis surgery(FESS)+ nasal polypectomy. Patients were divided according to whether they underwent PNN+PN. 38 cases in the experimental group underwent FESS combined with PNN+PN; 44 cases in the control group underwent conventional FESS alone. All patients underwent the VAS, RQLQ, and MLK before treatment, and at 6 months and 1 year after surgery. Meanwhile, other relevant data were collected and the preoperative and postoperative follow-up data were collected and analyzed to assess the differences between the two groups. Results:The total postoperative follow-up period was 1 year. The recurrence rate of nasal polyps at 1 year postoperatively and the nasal congestion VAS score at 6 months postoperatively were not statistically significant in the two groups(P>0.05). However, the patients in the experimental group had statistically significantly lower effusion and sneezing VAS scores, MLK endoscopy scores and RQLQ scores at 6 months and 1 year postoperatively, and nasal congestion VAS scores at 1 year postoperatively compared to the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion:For patients with perennial AR complicated with CRSwNP, the combination of the PNN+PN in FESS can significantly improve the short-term curative effect, and PNN+PN is a safe and effective surgical treatment.
AuthorsQian Zhou, Yu Gao, Chunchen Pan, Xianguang Li, Fei Yin, Wei Gao, Tao Guo, Jingwu Sun, Yinfeng Wang
JournalLin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology, head, and neck surgery (Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi) Vol. 37 Issue 5 Pg. 360-364 (May 2023) ISSN: 2096-7993 [Print] China
PMID37138398 (Publication Type: English Abstract, Journal Article)
CopyrightCopyright© by the Editorial Department of Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery.
Topics
  • Humans
  • Nasal Polyps (complications, surgery)
  • Rhinitis, Allergic (complications, surgery)
  • Sinusitis (complications, surgery)
  • Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial
  • Endoscopy
  • Denervation
  • Chronic Disease
  • Rhinitis (complications)

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