Abstract |
Nine acinar cell carcinomas of the pancreas, 2 pancreatoblastomas, 16 solid-cystic (papillary-cystic) tumors, and 20 ductal adenocarcinomas were immunocytochemically investigated using antisera against four pancreatic enzymes ( alpha-amylase, lipase, trypsinogen, chymotrypsinogen), four pancreatic hormones, neuron specific enolase (NSE), alpha-1-antitrypsin (AAT), carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), and CA 19-9. Lipase, trypsinogen, and chymotrypsinogen, but no alpha-amylase were detected in all acinar cell carcinomas and pancreatoblastomas. In contrast, solid-cystic tumors (SCT) were negative for pancreatic enzymes but 2 of 16 stained with NSE. No neuroendocrine granules or pancreatic hormones could be demonstrated. AAT was found in all tumors except ductal adenocarcinomas, which stained with CEA and CA 19-9. The study established pancreatic enzymes (except alpha-amylase) as immunocytochemical markers for acinar cell carcinomas and pancreatoblastomas. There is as yet no marker specific for SCT, which would elucidate the obscure histogenetic origin and phenotypic differentiation of these tumors.
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Authors | T Morohoshi, M Kanda, A Horie, A Chott, T Dreyer, G Klöppel, P U Heitz |
Journal | Cancer
(Cancer)
Vol. 59
Issue 4
Pg. 739-47
(Feb 15 1987)
ISSN: 0008-543X [Print] United States |
PMID | 3542187
(Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
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Chemical References |
- Antigens, Neoplasm
- Carcinoembryonic Antigen
- Immune Sera
- Neoplasm Proteins
- Pancreatic Hormones
- alpha 1-Antitrypsin
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Topics |
- Adolescent
- Adult
- Antigens, Neoplasm
(analysis)
- Carcinoembryonic Antigen
(analysis)
- Carcinoma
(diagnosis)
- Child
- Child, Preschool
- Female
- Histocytochemistry
- Humans
- Immune Sera
- Immunoenzyme Techniques
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Neoplasm Proteins
(analysis)
- Pancreas
(enzymology)
- Pancreatic Hormones
(analysis)
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
(diagnosis)
- alpha 1-Antitrypsin
(analysis)
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