Abstract |
Macrocyclic daphnane orthoesters (MDOs) have attracted significant research interest for the drug discovery to cure HIV infection based on the " Shock and Kill" strategy. In the present study, the first chemical study on Wikstroemia ligustrina (Thymelaeaceae) was carried out by LC-MS analysis and phytochemical investigation. Nine daphnane diterpenoids (1-9) including seven MDOs were detected by LC-MS analysis. Further phytochemical investigation resulted in the isolation and structural elucidation of five daphnanes (1, 2, 5, 8, and 9) with potent anti-HIV activity. Taking the isolated MDO (1) as a model compound, the MS/MS fragmentation pathway was also elucidated.
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Authors | Kouharu Otsuki, Mi Zhang, Takashi Kikuchi, Minami Tsuji, Miyuko Tejima, Zi-Song Bai, Di Zhou, Li Huang, Chin-Ho Chen, Kuo-Hsiung Lee, Ning Li, Kazuo Koike, Wei Li |
Journal | Journal of natural medicines
(J Nat Med)
Vol. 75
Issue 4
Pg. 1058-1066
(Sep 2021)
ISSN: 1861-0293 [Electronic] Japan |
PMID | 34287744
(Publication Type: Journal Article)
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Copyright | © 2021. The Japanese Society of Pharmacognosy. |
Chemical References |
- Diterpenes
- Phytochemicals
- mezerein
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Topics |
- Chromatography, Liquid
- Diterpenes
- HIV Infections
- Humans
- Phytochemicals
- Tandem Mass Spectrometry
- Wikstroemia
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