Cerebral schistosomiasis in a patient travelling from São Tomé and Príncipe.

Abstract

Aiming to raise awareness for the possibility of schistosomal involvement of the central nervous system in travellers returning from endemic areas and/or immigrants to nonendemic areas, the authors report a case of neuroschistosomiasis in a Portuguese patient coming from the Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe with good clinical outcome following praziquantel therapy. This is the first case of neuroschistosomiasis associated with São Tomé and Príncipe reported in literature and further studies are needed to confirm which species of this parasite are endemic of that region. We conclude that early diagnosis is key to reduce clinical severity and therefore validation of new diagnostic techniques and establishment of consensual treatment guidelines would be important.

• Authors: Rui Duarte Armindo, Sónia Costa, Vânia Almeida, Cândida Barroso
• Journal: BJR case reports (BJR Case Rep) Vol. 6 Issue 1 Pg. 20190055 (Mar 2020) ISSN: 2055-7159 [Electronic] England
• PMID: 32201606 (Publication Type: Case Reports)
• Copyright: © 2020 The Authors. Published by the British Institute of Radiology.