HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Comparative study of the levels of sialyltransferases responsible for the formation of sugar chains in glycoproteins and gangliosides in rat liver and hepatomas.

Abstract
Sialyltransferases responsible for the formation of sugar chains in glycoproteins were studied in rat hepatoma in comparison with rat liver. Hepatoma induced by feeding Wistar rats with 3'-methyl-4-dimethylaminoazobenzene (MeDAB) was more active than Wistar liver in sialylating asialo-orosomucoid, and this was due to an increased activity of Gal(beta 1----4)GlcNAc (alpha 2----6) sialyltransferase, the major sialyltransferase in these tissues. Gal(beta 1----3,4)GlcNAc (alpha 2----3) sialyltransferase and the sialyltransferase acting on asialo-bovine submaxillary mucin were, however, decreased in the hepatoma. A similar pattern of sialyltransferase alterations was observed in regenerating liver and other tumors such as AH-109A hepatoma and Sato lung cancer, both of which had been inoculated into Donryu rats. In contrast to these sialyltransferases, the activities of the sialyltransferases responsible for the formation of gangliosides were markedly different even between Wistar and Donryu livers. When compared with Wistar liver, MeDAB-induced hepatoma was higher in lactosylceramide- and lower in GM3-sialyltransferase activity, but these two activities were both lower in AH-109A compared with Donryu liver.
AuthorsT Miyagi, M Koseki, S Tsuiki
JournalJapanese journal of cancer research : Gann (Jpn J Cancer Res) Vol. 79 Issue 6 Pg. 742-9 (Jun 1988) ISSN: 0910-5050 [Print] Japan
PMID3137201 (Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Gangliosides
  • Glycolipids
  • Glycoproteins
  • Oligosaccharides
  • Methyldimethylaminoazobenzene
  • Sialyltransferases
Topics
  • Animals
  • Gangliosides (metabolism)
  • Glycolipids (metabolism)
  • Glycoproteins (metabolism)
  • Liver (enzymology)
  • Liver Neoplasms, Experimental (chemically induced, enzymology)
  • Lung Neoplasms (enzymology)
  • Male
  • Methyldimethylaminoazobenzene
  • Oligosaccharides (metabolism)
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains
  • Sialyltransferases (analysis)

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: