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Consolidation with 90Y ibritumomab tiuxetan radioimmunotherapy in mantle cell lymphoma patients ineligible for high dose therapy: results of the phase II multicentre Polish Lymphoma Research Group trial, after 8-year long follow-up.

Abstract
Polish Lymphoma Research Group performed a phase-II trial to test whether 90Y ibritumomab tiuxetan radioimmunotherapy (Y90) may constitute an alternative consolidation for mantle cell lymphoma patients unfit for high-dose therapy. Forty-six patients were consolidated with Y90 following response to the 1st (n = 34) or 2nd line (n = 12) (immuno)chemotherapy. Majority of the patients had advanced disease (stage IV and presence of B-symptoms in 85% and 70%, respectively) and high MIPI (5.8, range 4-7). Consolidation with Y90 increased the complete remission (CR) rate obtained by the 1st line therapy from 41% to 91% and allowed for median PFS of 3.3 and OS of 6.5 years. In the first relapse, CR rate increased from 16% to 75%, while median PFS and OS totaled 2.2 and 6.5 years, respectively. At 8 years, 30% of patients, consolidated in the 1st line CR were alive, without relapse. Toxicity associated with Y90 is manageable, more severe after fludarabine-based regimens.
AuthorsWojciech Jurczak, Alicja M Gruszka, Anna Sowa Staszczak, Monika Dlugosz-Danecka, Marta Szostek, Dagmara Zimowska-Curylo, Agnieszka Giza, Katarzyna Krawczyk, Malgorzata Jakobczyk, Alicja Hubalewska-Dydejczyk, Michal Szymczyk, Tomasz Wróbel, Wanda Knopińska-Posłuszny, Elżbieta Kisiel, Aleksander Skotnicki, Pier Luigi Zinzani
JournalLeukemia & lymphoma (Leuk Lymphoma) Vol. 60 Issue 11 Pg. 2689-2696 (11 2019) ISSN: 1029-2403 [Electronic] United States
PMID30961415 (Publication Type: Clinical Trial, Phase II, Journal Article, Multicenter Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Yttrium Radioisotopes
  • ibritumomab tiuxetan
Topics
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal (therapeutic use)
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell (immunology, pathology, therapy)
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local (immunology, pathology, therapy)
  • Poland
  • Prognosis
  • Prospective Studies
  • Radioimmunotherapy (mortality)
  • Survival Rate
  • Yttrium Radioisotopes (therapeutic use)

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