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Aflatoxins in liver biopsies from Sudanese children.

Abstract
Aflatoxin analysis of 40 percutaneous needle liver biopsies in 27 children with protein-energy malnutrition and 13 children with miscellaneous liver disease in The Sudan is reported. Aflatoxins B1, B2 and aflatoxicol were detected in 5 of the 16 biopsies from kwashiorkor but in none of 11 biopsies from marasmus or marasmic kwashiorkor. Aflatoxins G1, G2 and M2 were detected in 5 of 12 children with chronic liver disease. A very high concentration of aflatoxicol was found in a breast-fed infant with neonatal hepatitis of unknown etiology.
AuthorsJ B Coulter, G I Suliman, S M Lamplugh, B I Mukhtar, R G Hendrickse
JournalThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene (Am J Trop Med Hyg) Vol. 35 Issue 2 Pg. 360-5 (Mar 1986) ISSN: 0002-9637 [Print] United States
PMID3082233 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Aflatoxins
  • aflatoxicol
  • aflatoxin B2
  • Aflatoxin B1
Topics
  • Aflatoxin B1
  • Aflatoxins (analysis)
  • Breast Feeding
  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Kwashiorkor (metabolism)
  • Liver (analysis)
  • Protein-Energy Malnutrition (metabolism)
  • Sudan

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