HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Purification and characterization of a major glycoprotein in rat hepatoma plasma membranes. One of the membrane proteins released by phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C.

Abstract
A major glycoprotein of rat hepatoma plasma membranes was selectively released as a soluble form by incubating the membrane with phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C. The soluble form corresponding to the glycoprotein was also prepared by butan-1-ol extraction of microsomal membranes at pH 5.5, whereas extraction at pH 8.5 yielded an electrophoretically different form with a hydrophobic nature. The soluble glycoprotein extracted at pH 5.5 was purified by sequential chromatography on concanavalin A-Sepharose, Sephacryl S-300 and anti-(alkaline phosphatase) IgG-Sepharose, the last step being used to remove a contaminating alkaline phosphatase. The glycoprotein thus purified was a single protein with Mr 130,000 in SDS/polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis, although it behaved as a dimer in gel filtration on Sephacryl S-300. The glycoprotein was analysed for amino acid and carbohydrate composition. The composition of the carbohydrate moiety, which amounted to 64% by weight, suggested that the glycoprotein contained much larger numbers of N-linked oligosaccharide chains than those with O-linkage. It was confirmed that the purified glycoprotein was immunologically identical not only with that released by the phospholipase C but also with the hydrophobic form extracted with butan-1-ol at pH 8.5. The results indicate that the glycoprotein of rat hepatoma plasma membranes, which has an unusually high content of carbohydrate, is another membrane protein released by phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C, as documented for alkaline phosphatase, acetylcholinesterase and Thy-1 antigen.
AuthorsY Ikehara, Y Hayashi, S Ogata, A Miki, T Kominami
JournalThe Biochemical journal (Biochem J) Vol. 241 Issue 1 Pg. 63-70 (Jan 01 1987) ISSN: 0264-6021 [Print] England
PMID3032162 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Amino Acids
  • Butanols
  • Carbohydrates
  • Glycoproteins
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • hepatoma adhesive factor, rat
  • 1-Butanol
  • Alkaline Phosphatase
  • Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases
  • Phosphoinositide Phospholipase C
  • Phosphatidylinositol Diacylglycerol-Lyase
Topics
  • 1-Butanol
  • Alkaline Phosphatase (metabolism)
  • Amino Acids (analysis)
  • Animals
  • Butanols (pharmacology)
  • Carbohydrates (analysis)
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Membrane (drug effects, enzymology)
  • Chromatography, Gel
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Glycoproteins (isolation & purification)
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Membrane Proteins (isolation & purification)
  • Neoplasm Proteins (isolation & purification)
  • Phosphatidylinositol Diacylglycerol-Lyase
  • Phosphoinositide Phospholipase C
  • Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases (pharmacology)
  • Rats

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: