To investigate the expression, role and mechanism of action of
long non-coding RNA (
lncRNA) ABHD11-AS1 in
endometrial carcinoma. The expression of
lncRNA ABHD11-AS1 was quantified by qRT-PCR in human
endometrial carcinoma (n = 89) and normal endometrial tissues (n = 27).
LncRNA ABHD11-AS1 was stably overexpressed or knocked-down in
endometrial carcinoma cell lines to examine the cellular phenotype and expression of related molecules. Compared to normal endometrial tissue,
lncRNA ABHD11-AS1 was significantly overexpressed in
endometrial carcinoma. Overexpression of
lncRNA ABHD11-AS1 promoted the proliferation, G1-S progression, invasion and migration of
endometrial cancer cells; inhibited apoptosis; up-regulated
cyclin D1, CDK1, CDK2, CDK4, Bcl-xl and VEGFA; and down-regulated p16, while ABHD11-AS1 down-regulation has the opposite effect.
RNA pull down demonstrated that
lncRNA ABHD11-AS1 binds directly to
cyclin D1. Knockdown of
cyclin D1 can reverse the effect of ABHD11-AS1. Overexpression of
lncRNA ABHD11-AS1 increased the tumorigenicity and up-regulated
cyclin D1 in an in vivo model of
endometrial cancer in nude mice.
LncRNA ABHD11-AS1 functions as an oncogene to promote cell proliferation and invasion in
endometrial carcinoma by positively targeting
cyclin D1.