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Anchored cell analysis/sorting coupled with the scrape-loading/dye-transfer technique to quantify inhibition of gap-junctional intercellular communication in WB-F344 cells by 2,2',4,4',5,5'-hexabromobiphenyl.

Abstract
Inhibition of intercellular communication has been hypothesized to play a role in tumor promotion. The compound 2,2',4,4',5,5'-hexabromobiphenyl (245-HBB) is a tumor promoter in vivo and blocks intercellular communication in vitro. The scrape-loading/dye-transfer (SL/DT) assay was used to assess this in vitro effect at varying concentrations of 245-HBB. The SL/DT technique is based on the intracellular loading of a fluorescent dye, lucifer yellow (LY), and monitoring its transfer into adjacent cells via patent gap junctions. Confluent WB-F344 (rat epithelial) cells were exposed to various noncytolethal concentrations of 245-HBB. Transfer of LY was then quantified with anchored cell analysis/sorting (ACAS 470, Meridian Instruments, Okemos, Mich.). The results indicate an inverse correlation between the degree of fluorescence in secondary LY-recipient cells and the treatment concentration. The coupling of these two new methods of cellular biology provided rapid quantitative analysis of dye transfer in measuring the concentration/response of modulation of gap-junctional permeability in cultured cells.
AuthorsM G Evans, M H el-Fouly, J E Trosko, S D Sleight
JournalJournal of toxicology and environmental health (J Toxicol Environ Health) Vol. 24 Issue 2 Pg. 261-71 ( 1988) ISSN: 0098-4108 [Print] United States
PMID2838643 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.)
Chemical References
  • Carcinogens
  • Isoquinolines
  • Polybrominated Biphenyls
  • lucifer yellow
  • 2,4,5,2',4',5'-hexabromobiphenyl
Topics
  • Animals
  • Carcinogens
  • Cell Communication (drug effects)
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Intercellular Junctions (drug effects)
  • Isoquinolines
  • Male
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence
  • Polybrominated Biphenyls (toxicity)
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred F344

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